内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.41Issue(1):11-18,8.DOI:10.14045/j.cnki.15-1220.2026.01.002
AECOPD患者压力知觉现状及影响因素研究
Research on the Status Quo and Influencing Factors of Perceived Stress in Patients with AECOPD
摘要
Abstract
To accurately assess the level of perceived stress and its in fluencing factors among patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD),this study adopted a cross-sectional study and re-cruited 127 AECOPD patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Respiratory Medicine at the Affiliated Hospi-tal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University between March and October 2024.Patients with AECOPD were evaluated using the general information questionnaires,CAT questionnaire,mMRC questionnaire and CPSS scale.The results showed that the total perceived stress score of AECOPD patients was(30.402±10.980),with nearly two-thirds of patients'per-ceived stress exceeded the normal level.Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that occupational status(β=-0.262,P=0.004),CAT score(β=0.287,P=0.011),and mMRC score(β=0.218,P=0.025)were the influencing factors of per-ceived stress in AECOPD patients(P<0.05).It can be seen that patients with AECOPD generally have a relatively high level of perceived stress,which is significantly affected by their occupational status and the severity of disease symptoms.It is recommended that clinical departments enhance psychological assessment and intervention for this group of people to improve their quality of life and promote the rehabilitation.关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病/急性加重期/压力知觉/影响因素Key words
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/acute exacerbation period/perceived stress/influencing factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吴楠,刘芝,吴政远,俞力月,张明,韩宏运..AECOPD患者压力知觉现状及影响因素研究[J].内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版),2026,41(1):11-18,8.基金项目
中国中医药科技发展中心(国家中医药管理局人才交流中心)中西医协同慢病管理研究项目(CXZH2024151) (国家中医药管理局人才交流中心)