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甘蔗种质材料的抗倒伏能力研究及其综合评价

俞华先 边芯 刘新龙 赵培方 冉茂勇 刀静梅 安汝东 刘家勇 桃联安 赵丽萍 昝逢刚 张钰 郎荣斌

热带作物学报2026,Vol.47Issue(1):96-107,12.
热带作物学报2026,Vol.47Issue(1):96-107,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2026.01.010

甘蔗种质材料的抗倒伏能力研究及其综合评价

Lodging Resistance and Comprehensive Evaluation of Sugarcane Germplasm Materials

俞华先 1边芯 1刘新龙 1赵培方 1冉茂勇 1刀静梅 1安汝东 1刘家勇 1桃联安 1赵丽萍 1昝逢刚 1张钰 1郎荣斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 热带作物生物育种全国重点实验室,云南 昆明 650205||云南省甘蔗遗传改良重点实验室/云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所,云南开远 661699
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Lodging resistance is an important trait in sugarcane breeding.Accurate evaluation of the lodging resistance of germplasm resources is of great significance for breeding lodging-resistant varieties.This study investigated the ef-fects of agronomic traits and stalk fiber components on lodging resistance using 16 sugarcane germplasm materials.The key traits affecting lodging resistance were identified by grey correlation analysis,and the comprehensive evaluation was carried out by using membership function method and cluster analysis method to screen excellent lodging resistance germplasm and its key traits,so as to provide germplasm resources and theoretical reference for sugarcane lodging re-sistance breeding.The results showed that the sugarcane germplasm materials with the strongest lodging resistance were Yunzhe 17501,Guiliu 05136 and Yuetang 93159.Among them,stem diameter,effective stem number,plant height and cellulose content were the key factors affecting the lodging resistance of sugarcane.

关键词

甘蔗品系/抗倒伏/纤维组分/农艺性状

Key words

sugarcane strains/lodging resistance/fiber component/agronomic traits

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

俞华先,边芯,刘新龙,赵培方,冉茂勇,刀静梅,安汝东,刘家勇,桃联安,赵丽萍,昝逢刚,张钰,郎荣斌..甘蔗种质材料的抗倒伏能力研究及其综合评价[J].热带作物学报,2026,47(1):96-107,12.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(No.2022YFD2301100) (No.2022YFD2301100)

广西科技重大专项(桂科AA23073001) (桂科AA23073001)

国家糖料产业技术体系项目(No.CARS-17). (No.CARS-17)

热带作物学报

1000-2561

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