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两次热压烧结法制备镁铝尖晶石透明陶瓷的研究

雷牧云 王颖 凌昊 王海丽 李祯 张立生

人工晶体学报2026,Vol.55Issue(1):85-92,8.
人工晶体学报2026,Vol.55Issue(1):85-92,8.DOI:10.16553/j.cnki.issn1000-985x.2025.0174

两次热压烧结法制备镁铝尖晶石透明陶瓷的研究

Fabrication of Magnesium-Aluminate Spinel Transparent Ceramics by Two Cycles of Hot Pressing Sintering Method

雷牧云 1王颖 2凌昊 2王海丽 2李祯 1张立生1

作者信息

  • 1. 中材人工晶体研究院有限公司,北京 100018
  • 2. 北京中材人工晶体研究院有限公司,北京 100018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,high-purity(99.999%)magnesium-aluminate spinel(MgAl2O4)powder was used to fabricate transparent magnesium-aluminate spinel ceramics through a two cycles of hot pressing sintering method combined with hot isostatic pressing(HIP).The first hot pressing was conducted at a relatively low temperature using a hot pressing mold,while the second hot pressing step was performed at a higher temperature without a mold.The morphology of the powder and the fracture surface of the ceramic samples were observed using SEM,and the optical transmittance of the ceramics were measured.Compared to conventional hot pressed transparent ceramics,the samples prepared by two cycles of hot pressing sintering exhibit slight differences in their fracture surface microstructure,while their transmittance remains comparable.The ceramics exhibit transmittance exceeding 80%over most wavelengths from visible to mid-wave infrared spectrum.The two cycles of hot pressing sintering method enables the production of larger transparent ceramics using relatively small hot pressing molds and equipment.

关键词

镁铝尖晶石/透明陶瓷/两次热压烧结/热压模具/形貌/透过率/较大尺寸

Key words

magnesium-aluminate spinel/transparent ceramics/two cycles of hot pressing sintering/hot pressing mold/morphology/optical transmittance/larger size

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

雷牧云,王颖,凌昊,王海丽,李祯,张立生..两次热压烧结法制备镁铝尖晶石透明陶瓷的研究[J].人工晶体学报,2026,55(1):85-92,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3705900) (2022YFB3705900)

人工晶体学报

1000-985X

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