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加氢裂化双功能分子筛催化剂研究进展

范文轩 李永恒 宋宇 韩龙年 方友 郑港西 张海洪 辛靖

石油与天然气化工2026,Vol.55Issue(1):21-27,7.
石油与天然气化工2026,Vol.55Issue(1):21-27,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2026.01.003

加氢裂化双功能分子筛催化剂研究进展

Research progress of bifunctional zeolite catalysts for hydrocracking

范文轩 1李永恒 1宋宇 1韩龙年 1方友 2郑港西 2张海洪 1辛靖1

作者信息

  • 1. 中海油化工与新材料科学研究院(北京)有限公司
  • 2. 中海油惠州石化有限公司
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hydrocracking technology plays a critical role in deep processing of heavy oils,optimizing product structures,and advancing refinery-to-chemical transitions in petrochemical industries.This review systematically summarized the reaction mechanisms of hydrocracking technology and design strategies for bifunctional zeolite catalysts.The reaction pathways of long-chain alkanes,cycloalkanes,and aromatic hydrocarbons in hydrocracking were discussed,and the effects of bifunctional synergy between metals and zeolite acidity on carbocation formation,cracking,and product distributions were analyzed.The synthesis progress of hydrocracking catalysts was discussed through several aspects including metal-acid site synergy,structural regulation of supports,and heteroatom modification.In view of the challenges faced by the development of hydrocracking catalyst,this review proposes potential research directions for the future,aiming to provide theoretical references for the development of hydrocracking catalyst,and facilitate the transition of refineries toward high-value-added chemical production.

关键词

加氢裂化/双功能催化剂/分子筛/炼厂

Key words

hydrocracking/bifunctional catalyst/zeolite/refiner

引用本文复制引用

范文轩,李永恒,宋宇,韩龙年,方友,郑港西,张海洪,辛靖..加氢裂化双功能分子筛催化剂研究进展[J].石油与天然气化工,2026,55(1):21-27,7.

石油与天然气化工

1007-3426

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