铁道运输与经济2026,Vol.48Issue(2):61-69,9.DOI:10.16668/j.cnki.issn.1003-1421.20250407002
基于铁路车票三元表征分离的多交通方式票制协同方案研究
Collaborative Scheme for Multi-Modal Ticketing System Based on Ternary Representation Separation of Railway Tickets
摘要
Abstract
Railway tickets have undergone a transformation from physical tickets to electronic tickets and from anonymous to real-name systems,which has led to changes in their representation.This study was the first to analyze the essence of different types of railway tickets from three aspects:transportation operation representation,passenger travel rights representation,and valuable voucher representation.The conclusion is that the railway electronic ticket essentially achieves the separation of the carrier's transportation obligations and rights,passenger travel rights and obligations,and reimbursement voucher representation.Based on this,a scheme was proposed that relies on an integrated service platform for railway passenger intermodal transportation to construct a method for designing and implementing intermodal products.An actual application case was presented to demonstrate the rationality and feasibility of the ticketing system coordination design based on the ternary representation separation for multi-modal transportation.Finally,based on the current situation where tickets for different rail transit systems could not be coordinated,this study further analyzed the ternary representation characteristics of urban rail transit tickets.It proposed a multi-modal product solution to eliminate the attribute differences between ticketing systems of different rail transit formats.The scheme design is tailored to various situations,enabling passengers to use a single app and make a single payment to travel across different rail transit systems seamlessly.This approach improves passenger convenience and provides a reference for the integration of multi-modal transportation and the research on a unified ticketing system for intermodal passenger transport.关键词
三元表征/票制协同/承运义务/乘车权益/报销凭证Key words
Ternary Representation/Ticketing System Coordination/Carrier Obligation/Passenger Travel Right/Reimbursement Voucher分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
汪健雄,单杏花,张瀛丹,张启蒙..基于铁路车票三元表征分离的多交通方式票制协同方案研究[J].铁道运输与经济,2026,48(2):61-69,9.基金项目
中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司科研项目(2023YJ140) (2023YJ140)