武警医学2026，Vol.37Issue(1)：41-47,53,8.
高体力活动人群应力性骨折影响因素的Meta分析
Meta-analysis of risk factors for stress fractures in high-indensity physical activity populations
摘要
Abstract
Objective To systematically evaluate the influencing factors of stress fracture in high-intensity physical activity population.Methods Literature related to stress fractures in high-intensity physical activity population was retrieved from databases such as CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,CBM,PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,etc.with the publication time ranging from January 1,2000 to December 31,2024.Two researchers independently conducted literature screening,data extraction,and quali-ty evaluation.Two researchers independently conducted literature screening,data extraction,and quality evaluation.Results A total of 23 articles were included with a cumulative sample size of 1,479,201 cases.Meta-analysis showed that the influencing factors of stress fractures were previous fracture history(OR=1.66,95%CI:1.30-2.11),gender(OR=1.25,95%CI:1.20-1.31),subjec-tive perception(OR=1.75,95%CI:1.39-2.20),low BMI(OR=1.8,95%CI:1.63-2.00),low serum level of 25 hydroxyvitamin D(OR=3.91,95%CI:2.64-5.80),poor training performance(OR=2.21,95%CI:1.67-2.92),amenorrhea(OR=3.55,95%CI:2.06-6.41),and previous exercise habits(OR=0.54,95%CI:0.44-0.67).Conclusions Previous fracture history,gender,subjective perception,low BMI,serum level of 25 hydroxyvitamin D,training performance,amenorrhea,and previous exercise history are all independent influencing factors of stress fractures in high-intensity physical activity population.关键词
应力性骨损伤/影响因素/Meta分析/高体力活动人群/锻炼习惯Key words
stress fracture/influencing factors/Meta-analysis/high-intensity physical activity population/exercise habits分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李佳芮,吴磊,黄平伯,张秀琴,张永东,于明亮,李红涛..高体力活动人群应力性骨折影响因素的Meta分析[J].武警医学,2026,37(1):41-47,53,8.基金项目
武警部队某课题资助 （）
