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自发单质子放射性核半衰期数据的理论计算

王翰林 王震 任中洲

物理学报2026,Vol.75Issue(2):83-93,11.
物理学报2026,Vol.75Issue(2):83-93,11.DOI:10.7498/aps.75.20251244

自发单质子放射性核半衰期数据的理论计算

Theoretical calculations on half-lives of spontaneous one-proton radioactivity

王翰林 1王震 1任中洲2

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学物理科学与工程学院,上海 200092
  • 2. 同济大学物理科学与工程学院,上海 200092||同济大学,先进微结构材料教育部重点实验室,上海 200092
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Studying unstable nuclei beyond the nucleon drip line is an important method to study the nuclear interaction and structure in the extremely neutron-or proton-rich systems.Various nuclides beyond the proton drip line mainly decay through spontaneous one-proton emission.Using deformed Woods-Saxon potential,spin-orbit potential,and expanded Coulomb potential to construct the daughter-proton potential,the half-life data of various proton emitters are systematically calculated based on the quantum tunneling model and the microscopic Gamow state theory.By using nuclear data from different sources and comparing them with the measurements,the dependence of proton emission on decay energy and spectroscopic factors is evaluated.Additionally,based on previous observations,the half-life of the possibly lighter proton emitter in the fpg-shell below has been theoretically predicted.Our results are compiled into a comprehensive dataset of half-lives for both experimentally confirmed emitters(50<Z<84)and theoretically predicted emitters(30<Z<50),providing a useful reference for future experimental investigations related to the proton drip line.The datasets presented in this paper,including our results of calculation,are openly available at https://www.doi.org/10.57760/sciencedb.27551.

关键词

质子放射性/衰变寿命与宽度

Key words

decay by proton emission/lifetimes and widths

引用本文复制引用

王翰林,王震,任中洲..自发单质子放射性核半衰期数据的理论计算[J].物理学报,2026,75(2):83-93,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:12535009,12035011,12447114,12505139)、国家重点研发计划(批准号:2023YFA1606503)、国家资助博士后研究计划(批准号:GZB20240560)和中国博士后科学基金(批准号:2025M773404)资助的课题. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12535009,12035011,12447114,12505139),the National Key R & D Program of China(Grant No.2023YFA1606503),the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF(Grant No.GZB20240560),and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant No.2025M773404). (批准号:12535009,12035011,12447114,12505139)

物理学报

1000-3290

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