压力容器2025，Vol.42Issue(10)：1-22,22.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4837.2025.10.001
我国极端条件压力容器设计制造与维护技术进展
Progress in design,manufacturing and maintenance technologies of pressure vessels under extreme conditions in China
陈学东 1章小浒 1秦宗川 1姚佐权 1程经纬 1朱建新 1卜华全 1王冰 1范志超 1徐双庆 1崔军 1陈炜 1徐鹏 1陈永东 1周煜 1董杰 1陈涛 1汪兵1
作者信息
- 1. 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司国家压力容器与管道安全工程技术研究中心,合肥 230031
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
As special equipment within major technical equipment and key industrial infrastructure,pressure vessels have been continuously developing toward extreme conditions in recent years.This trend manifests in extreme environments(higher or lower temperatures,higher pressures,stronger resistance to corrosive media),extreme scales(larger diameters,wall thicknesses,and heights),ultimate service life,and extreme material requirements(higher strength combined with better toughness),making it difficult for existing technologies,standards and codes to meet the requirements of extreme development.Meanwhile,the transformation in production methods demand that the design,manufacture,and maintenance of pressure vessels become greener and smarter to meet the needs of sustainable development.This paper reviews the technological progress in the design,manufacture,and maintenance of pressure vessels in China since the 14th Five-Year Plan,analyzes the technological needs and challenges related to pressure vessels in future technology and industry,proposes several research recommendations for the 15th Five-Year Plan,and finally presents technology foresight for pressure vessels in areas such as hydrogen utilization,artificial intelligence and embodied intelligence,transportation,deep-sea/deep-space/deep-earth exploration,biological manufacturing,and extreme manufacturing and construction.关键词
压力容器/设计/制造/维护/极端条件/绿色化/智能化Key words
pressure vessel/deign/manufacturing/maintenance/extreme conditions/greening/intelligence分类
机械制造引用本文复制引用
陈学东,章小浒,秦宗川,姚佐权,程经纬,朱建新,卜华全,王冰,范志超,徐双庆,崔军,陈炜,徐鹏,陈永东,周煜,董杰,陈涛,汪兵..我国极端条件压力容器设计制造与维护技术进展[J].压力容器,2025,42(10):1-22,22.
