中国标准化Issue(4)：33-40,50,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-5944.2026.04.001
金砖国家标准互联互通的经济影响研究
Study on the Economic Impact of Standards Interconnectivity among BRICS Countries
摘要
Abstract
Against the backdrop of the United States arbitrarily wielding tariff sticks and the sluggish recovery of the global economy,standards interconnectivity,as a crucial means to reduce non-tariff barriers and deepen economic and trade cooperation,holds significant importance for the economic development of BRICS countries and even the world.This paper focuses on the profound impact of standards interconnectivity among BRICS countries on their respective economies and conducts rigorous empirical simulations using the model of GTAP(Global Trade Analysis Project).The study finds that enhanced standards interconnectivity among BRICS countries can significantly promote economic growth and welfare improvement in China and other BRICS nations,with a particularly notable boosting effect on exports of advantageous industries such as electronic products and mechanical equipment.Furthermore,the degree of standards interoconnectivity shows a positive correlation with positive economic effects,and overall benefits can still be achieved through differentiated regional collaboration.This paper provides strong theoretical support and decision-making basis for BRICS countries to attach importance to and actively deepen standardization cooperation and optimize trade policies.关键词
金砖国家/标准互联互通/GTAP模型/经济影响/贸易结构Key words
BRICS countries/standards interconectivity/GTAP model/economic impact/trade structure引用本文复制引用
余良..金砖国家标准互联互通的经济影响研究[J].中国标准化,2026,(4):33-40,50,9.基金项目
本文受厦门市市场监督管理局科技计划项目(项目编号:XMSJ202309)资助. （项目编号:XMSJ202309）
