中国防痨杂志2026,Vol.48Issue(2):217-222,6.DOI:10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20250375
基于德尔菲法的结核病社会支持系统指标体系构建研究
Research on the construction of social support indicator system for tuberculosis based on Delphi method
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To construct an indicator system for the tuberculosis social support system,and provide a reference for the scientific implementation of"Zero Tuberculosis Community"development.Methods:Based on a literature review,a preliminary indicator system for tuberculosis social support was constructed through group discussions.The Delphi method was adopted to invite 12 experts in related fields to conduct two rounds of consultations,aiming to evaluate the importance and feasibility of each item in the indicator system for the tuberculosis social support system.Results:The expert positive coefficient for both rounds of consultations was 100.0%,with a mean expert authority coefficient of 0.91.The Kendall's W test for items at all levels showed statistically significant differences(Ps<0.001).The consistency coefficients(W values)for the importance of indicators in the two rounds of expert consultation were 0.187 and 0.203,respectively,while those for feasibility were 0.280 and 0.256.The final constructed indicator system for tuberculosis social support included 3 first-level indicators(institutional support,community support,and family support),10 second-level indicators,and 55 third-level indicators.The mean scores for importance and feasibility of each item were all greater than 3.5,with coefficients of variation all less than 0.25.Conclusion:The indicator system for tuberculosis social support system initially established using the Delphi method has certain reliability and scientificity.It can provide a basis and assistance for the construction of"Zero Tuberculosis Community".Further research is needed to verify and improve the indicator system.关键词
结核,肺/社会支持/指标体系/德尔菲技术Key words
Tuberculosis,pulmonary/Social support/Index system/Delphi technique分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
朱士玉,宋灿磊,张瑞,郝艳星,朱伟涛,高霞..基于德尔菲法的结核病社会支持系统指标体系构建研究[J].中国防痨杂志,2026,48(2):217-222,6.基金项目
上海市疾病预防控制局政策研究课题(2024JZ03) (2024JZ03)
上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2023-2025年)项目(GWVI-9) Policy Research Project of Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention(2024JZ03) (2023-2025年)
Three-Year Initiative Plan(2023-2025)for Strengthening Public Health System Construction in Shanghai(GWVI-9) (2023-2025)