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基于德尔菲法的结核病社会支持系统指标体系构建研究

朱士玉 宋灿磊 张瑞 郝艳星 朱伟涛 高霞

中国防痨杂志2026,Vol.48Issue(2):217-222,6.
中国防痨杂志2026,Vol.48Issue(2):217-222,6.DOI:10.19982/j.issn.1000-6621.20250375

基于德尔菲法的结核病社会支持系统指标体系构建研究

Research on the construction of social support indicator system for tuberculosis based on Delphi method

朱士玉 1宋灿磊 1张瑞 1郝艳星 1朱伟涛 1高霞2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市金山区疾病预防控制中心(上海市金山区卫生健康监督所)性病结核病防制科,上海 200540
  • 2. 上海市第六人民医院金山分院,上海 201599
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To construct an indicator system for the tuberculosis social support system,and provide a reference for the scientific implementation of"Zero Tuberculosis Community"development.Methods:Based on a literature review,a preliminary indicator system for tuberculosis social support was constructed through group discussions.The Delphi method was adopted to invite 12 experts in related fields to conduct two rounds of consultations,aiming to evaluate the importance and feasibility of each item in the indicator system for the tuberculosis social support system.Results:The expert positive coefficient for both rounds of consultations was 100.0%,with a mean expert authority coefficient of 0.91.The Kendall's W test for items at all levels showed statistically significant differences(Ps<0.001).The consistency coefficients(W values)for the importance of indicators in the two rounds of expert consultation were 0.187 and 0.203,respectively,while those for feasibility were 0.280 and 0.256.The final constructed indicator system for tuberculosis social support included 3 first-level indicators(institutional support,community support,and family support),10 second-level indicators,and 55 third-level indicators.The mean scores for importance and feasibility of each item were all greater than 3.5,with coefficients of variation all less than 0.25.Conclusion:The indicator system for tuberculosis social support system initially established using the Delphi method has certain reliability and scientificity.It can provide a basis and assistance for the construction of"Zero Tuberculosis Community".Further research is needed to verify and improve the indicator system.

关键词

结核,肺/社会支持/指标体系/德尔菲技术

Key words

Tuberculosis,pulmonary/Social support/Index system/Delphi technique

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

朱士玉,宋灿磊,张瑞,郝艳星,朱伟涛,高霞..基于德尔菲法的结核病社会支持系统指标体系构建研究[J].中国防痨杂志,2026,48(2):217-222,6.

基金项目

上海市疾病预防控制局政策研究课题(2024JZ03) (2024JZ03)

上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2023-2025年)项目(GWVI-9) Policy Research Project of Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention(2024JZ03) (2023-2025年)

Three-Year Initiative Plan(2023-2025)for Strengthening Public Health System Construction in Shanghai(GWVI-9) (2023-2025)

中国防痨杂志

1000-6621

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