遵义医科大学学报2026,Vol.49Issue(1):13-20,8.
硫酸化党参均一多糖SCOP-2对肝癌HepG2细胞凋亡及BCL-2、BAX、p53基因表达的影响
Effects of sulfated homogeneous polysaccharide SCOP-2 from codonopsis pilo-sula on apoptosis and expressions of BCL-2,BAX and p53 genes in hepatoma HepG2 cells
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the effects of the sulfated homogeneous polysaccharide from codonopsis pilosula(SCOP-2)on the proliferation,apoptosis,and apoptosis-related genes of hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells.Methods The MTT assay was used to determine the effect of SCOP-2 on the proliferation of HepG2 cells;Ho-echst 33258 staining(observed under a fluorescence microscope)and flow cytometry were applied to detect the effect of SCOP-2 on the apoptosis of HepG2 cells;Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR)and Western blot were further used to examine the effect of SCOP-2 on apoptosis-related gene/pro-teins(BCL-2,BAX,p53,and Caspase-3)in HepG2 cells.Results The experimental results showed that SCOP-2 could inhibit the proliferation and promote the apoptosis of HepG2 cells.The possible mechanisms for SCOP-2 to act on HepG2 cells appeared to be due to the down-regulation of BCL-2 expression and the up-regula-tion of BAX expression in the cells,which further promoting the release of the apoptosis-related factor p53.Sub-sequently,the caspase cascade reaction is activated,which promotes the expression and activation of Caspase-3,thereby facilitating the apoptosis of HepG2 cells.Conclusion SCOP-2 promotes the apoptosis of HepG2 cells by regulating the expressions of BCL-2,BAX,p53,and Caspase-3.关键词
党参多糖/硫酸化修饰/抗肿瘤/凋亡Key words
codonopsis pilosula polysaccharide/sulfated modifications/anti-tumor/apoptosis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
周艳萌,辛庆艳,代露露,李恒梅,余兰..硫酸化党参均一多糖SCOP-2对肝癌HepG2细胞凋亡及BCL-2、BAX、p53基因表达的影响[J].遵义医科大学学报,2026,49(1):13-20,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(NO:21768006) (NO:21768006)
贵州省科技计划项目(NO:黔科合基础ZK[2024]一般262). (NO:黔科合基础ZK[2024]一般262)