安徽农业科学2026，Vol.54Issue(3)：43-47,88,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2026.03.009
二氧化碳水溶液对膜下滴灌黄瓜·长茄·番茄的影响
Effects of Carbon Dioxide Aqueous Solution on Cucumbers,Eggplants,and Tomatoes Under Mulched Drip Irrigation
摘要
Abstract
Exploring the effects of drip application of CO2 enriched water solution on vegetable growth,yield,and quality in subsurface drip irrigation systems,this study aims to provide insights for improving production efficiency.Using eggplant,cucumber,and tomato as test ob-jects in open-field cultivation,CO2-enriched water irrigation was compared with conventional well-water irrigation.Results demonstrated that CO2 application significantly enhanced chlorophyll content,plant height,stem diameter,single fruit weight,and total yield while promoting root growth.Regarding fruit quality:cucumber exhibited increased protein,calcium,potassium,and vitamin C content;eggplant showed higher soluble sugar and amino acid levels;and tomato displayed elevated magnesium,amino acid,and total acid content.However,certain quality parameters declined:cucumber's soluble sugar,eggplant's vitamin C and iron content,and tomato's soluble sugar and vitamin C lev-els.In conclusion,CO2-enriched water irrigation positively impacts vegetable growth,yield,and most quality attributes,but further optimiza-tion of CO2 concentration and application strategies is required to achieve comprehensive quality enhancement.关键词
二氧化碳水溶液/生长指标/农艺性状/根系形态/品质Key words
Carbon dioxide aqueous solution/Growth indicators/Agronomic traits/Root morphology/Quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
薛金玲,王圣毅,王肖娟,钱鑫,赵双玲,朱江艳,李高华,柯璐瑶..二氧化碳水溶液对膜下滴灌黄瓜·长茄·番茄的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2026,54(3):43-47,88,6.基金项目
兵团重点领域科技攻关计划"工业CO2资源化利用改良盐碱地关键技术研发与示范"(2023AB017-01). （2023AB017-01）
