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CO2气氛下高择优取向(110)光学级金刚石膜的制备

杨鏊 刘宇晨 郭之健 陈良贤 刘金龙 魏俊俊 李成明

材料工程2026,Vol.54Issue(2):285-293,9.
材料工程2026,Vol.54Issue(2):285-293,9.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000133

CO2气氛下高择优取向(110)光学级金刚石膜的制备

Preparation of highly preferred(110)optical-grade diamond films under CO2 atmosphere

杨鏊 1刘宇晨 1郭之健 1陈良贤 1刘金龙 1魏俊俊 1李成明1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学 新材料技术研究院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Diamond films prepared by conventional microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition(MPCVD)often face issues such as low growth rates,disordered grain orientations,and non-diamond phase defects,which limit further enhancement of their optical properties.This study introduces CO₂ as an auxiliary gas to deposit high-quality diamond films using the MPCVD method.Diamond film deposition is conducted by introducing different flow rates of CO₂,and the optical emission characteristics of the plasma under varying CO₂ flow rates are measured using optical emission spectroscopy(OES).The crystallinity quality,grain orientation,surface morphology,and growth rate of the diamond films are characterized by XRD,Raman,and SEM.The results indicate that adding a certain amount of CO₂(flow ratio of CO₂/CH₄=2/6)is conducive to obtaining diamond films with a high(110)preferred orientation(I₂₂₀/I₁₁₁=18.19).An excessively high CO₂/CH₄ flow ratio intensifies the etching effect of oxygen-containing groups,reducing the degree of preferential grain orientation.The addition of an appropriate amount of CO₂ significantly improves the crystalline quality of the diamond,with the full width at half maximum(FWHM)of the diamond characteristic peak decreasing from 12.68 cm-1 to 8.26 cm-1.Furthermore,the addition of a suitable amount of CO₂ promotes diamond growth to some extent.Under the optimized flow ratio condition of CO₂/CH₄=2/6,this study successfully prepares a high(110)orientation(I₂₂₀/I₁₁₁=18.19)diamond film with a growth rate of 4 μm/h.After polishing,the self-standing diamond film achieves a transmittance of 71%at the 10.6 μm wavelength.Its transmittance in the long-wave infrared band approaches the theoretical value,meeting the requirements for applications such as long-wave infrared optical windows and extreme ultraviolet lithography machine windows.

关键词

金刚石/微波等离子体化学气相沉积/(110)取向择优/CO2辅助

Key words

diamond/MPCVD/(110)preferred orientation/CO2 auxiliary

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

杨鏊,刘宇晨,郭之健,陈良贤,刘金龙,魏俊俊,李成明..CO2气氛下高择优取向(110)光学级金刚石膜的制备[J].材料工程,2026,54(2):285-293,9.

材料工程

1001-4381

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