重庆理工大学学报2026，Vol.40Issue(2)：68-81,14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(s).2026.01.007
政府绿色采购能否促进企业绿色低碳转型?
Can the green procurement of government promote the green and low-carbon transformation of firms?
摘要
Abstract
How to leverage green fiscal policies to incentivize the green and low-carbon transformation of firms has become a critical issue in advancing the comprehensive green transition of economic and social development.Focusing on the green procurement of government,this study uses data from China's national tax survey to examine its impact on the green and low-carbon transformation of firms and the underlying mechanisms.The results show that obtaining government green procurement contracts significantly promotes the green and low-carbon transformation of firms,and this finding remains robust after a series of robustness checks and after addressing potential endogeneity concerns.Mechanism analysis indicates that government green procurement facilitates the green and low-carbon transformation of firms by optimizing their energy consumption structure and incentivizing technological upgrading.Further heterogeneity analysis reveals that the positive effect is more pronounced among firms in regions with stronger government support,higher public environmental awareness,firms receiving green procurement orders from local governments,and firms with weaker actual profitability.This study provides robust empirical evidence on the effects which government green procurement policies exerting on the green development of firms,and offers important policy implications for improving green fiscal policies and promoting greener and lower-carbon economic and social development.关键词
政府绿色采购/低碳转型/能源消费结构/技术改造/Bartik工具变量Key words
government green procurement/low-carbon transformation/energy consumption structure/technological upgrading/Bartik instrumental variable分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
陈鹏程,李智,刘静一..政府绿色采购能否促进企业绿色低碳转型?[J].重庆理工大学学报,2026,40(2):68-81,14.基金项目
河南省科技厅软科学项目"政府绿色采购对企业绿色低碳转型的影响研究"(232400410585) （232400410585）
河南省研究生联合培养一般性工作站项目"郑州大学-期货服务实体研究生联合培育基地"(YJS2026YBGZZ07) （YJS2026YBGZZ07）
