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爆炸喷涂氧燃比对铁基非晶涂层性能的影响

景瑞 俞伟元 王明康

电焊机2026,Vol.56Issue(2):73-82,10.
电焊机2026,Vol.56Issue(2):73-82,10.DOI:10.7512/j.issn.1001-2303.2026.02.08

爆炸喷涂氧燃比对铁基非晶涂层性能的影响

Effect of Oxygen to Fuel Ratio by Explosive Spraying on Properties of Iron-based Amorphous Coatings

景瑞 1俞伟元 1王明康1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050||兰州理工大学 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

FeCrMoCBSi powder was selected as the raw material,and iron-based amorphous coatings were deposited on 316 L stainless steel substrates using explosion spraying technology.The oxygen-fuel ratio parameters were systematically varied(2.4,2.0,1.7,1.5)to investigate their effects on the microstructure,wear resistance,and corrosion resistance of the coatings.Characterization techniques included X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),Vickers mi-crohardness testing,ball-on-disk friction and wear testing,and electrochemical workstation analysis.The results indicate that as the oxygen-fuel ratio decreases,the amorphous content of the coating initially increases and subsequently decreases,while porosity and surface roughness exhibit an inverse trend.An excessively high oxygen-fuel ratio reduces the degree of particle melting during spraying,thereby increasing porosity.Conversely,an overly low oxygen-fuel ratio leads to reduced particle flight speed,resulting in decreased coating density and mechanical properties.Additionally,under such conditions,particles may become oxidized and accumulate heat,promoting crystallization of the coating.Optimal performance was achieved when the oxygen-fuel ratio was set to 1.7,at which point the iron-based amorphous coating exhibited superior cor-rosion and wear resistance,along with the best overall comprehensive properties.

关键词

Fe基非晶涂层/氧燃比/非晶相含量/耐磨性/耐蚀性

Key words

Fe-based amorphous coating/Oxygen-fuel ratio/amorphous phase content/wear resistance/corrosion resistance

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

景瑞,俞伟元,王明康..爆炸喷涂氧燃比对铁基非晶涂层性能的影响[J].电焊机,2026,56(2):73-82,10.

基金项目

甘肃省重点研发项目(20YF8GA053) (20YF8GA053)

电焊机

1001-2303

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