福建林业科技2025,Vol.52Issue(4):97-104,8.DOI:10.13428/j.cnki.fjlk.2025.04.014
乳源木莲种子园114个无性系生长性状比较与筛选
Comparison and Screening of Growth Traits of 114 Clones in Grafted Seed Garden of Manglietia yuyuanensis
摘要
Abstract
To accelerate the breeding process of precious native broad-leaved tree species,a growth survey was conducted on a 19 a grafted seed garden of Manglietia yuyuanensis at the Weimin State-Owned Forest Farm in Shaowu,Fujian Province.The results showed that:the 114 tested clones exhibited extremely significant differences(P<0.05)in tree height,diameter at breast height(DBH),and single-tree volume.All traits except crown width exhibited moderate heritability levels,indicating substantial genetic control.Using cluster analysis integrated with major growth traits,seven elite clones were selected.Compared with the whole popula-tion,the genetic gains of tree height,diameter at breast height and timber volume were 7.24%,7.58% and 25.69% .The perform-ance stability of each elite clone still requires further observation.Especially,SW-020 and SW-002,as individuals with extremely outstanding performance,require focused verification.Their suitable promotion areas must be investigated through extensive regional-ized cultivation trials in subsequent studies.关键词
乳源木莲/嫁接种子园/遗传增益/聚类分析/无性系筛选Key words
Manglietia yuyuanensis/grafted seed garden/genetic gain/cluster analysis/clonal screening分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
陈志云..乳源木莲种子园114个无性系生长性状比较与筛选[J].福建林业科技,2025,52(4):97-104,8.基金项目
福建省林业科研项目(2023FKJ05) (2023FKJ05)