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机器学习在孤独谱系障碍早期筛查与诊断中的研究进展

常佳 孟凡超 郑毅 赵佳 田音 陈旭

发育医学电子杂志2026,Vol.14Issue(1):58-64,7.
发育医学电子杂志2026,Vol.14Issue(1):58-64,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2026.01.009

机器学习在孤独谱系障碍早期筛查与诊断中的研究进展

Research progress of machine learning in early screening and diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder

常佳 1孟凡超 1郑毅 1赵佳 1田音 1陈旭1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院 儿科国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心 精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室,北京 100088
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder(ASD)is a neurodevelopmental disorder that often occurs early in life.The global consensus of the disease is that the more early detection and intervention,the more significant the rehabilitation effect,the better the prognosis in the later stage.However,the current commonly used screening and diagnostic scale evaluation methods have certain limitations and subjectivity,which may lead to misdiagnosis or missed diagnosis.With the rapid development of machine learning,the medical field has also increased the exploration of intelligence,and it is gradually possible to use machine learning for early screening of ASD,increasing the objectivity and credibility of diagnosis.This paper reviews the applications of machine learning in early screening and diagnosis of ASD,with the aim of providing a reference for intelligent approaches for early screening and intervention for children with ASD in China.

关键词

孤独症谱系障碍/早期筛查/机器学习/深度学习/智能化

Key words

Autism spectrum disorder/Early screening/Machine learning/Deep learning/Intelligentize

引用本文复制引用

常佳,孟凡超,郑毅,赵佳,田音,陈旭..机器学习在孤独谱系障碍早期筛查与诊断中的研究进展[J].发育医学电子杂志,2026,14(1):58-64,7.

基金项目

北京市医院管理中心临床医学发展专项(YGLX202340) (YGLX202340)

高层次公共卫生技术人才建设项目(学科骨干-01-029,学科带头人-02-01) (学科骨干-01-029,学科带头人-02-01)

发育医学电子杂志

2095-5340

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