保健医学研究与实践2025,Vol.22Issue(12):104-110,7.DOI:10.11986/j.issn.1673-873X.2025.12.16
基于多学科协作的三时段查检模式在预防术中获得性压力性损伤中的应用
Application of a multidisciplinary team-based three-phase check model in preventing intraoperatively acquired pressure injury
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effects of a multidisciplinary team(MDT)-based three-phase check model in preven-ting intraoperatively acquired pressure injury(IAPI),providing references for perioperative nursing interventions in surgical patients.Methods A total of 123 surgical patients admitted to Chengdu 363 Hospital Affiliated to Southwest Medical Uni-versity from January to December 2022 were selected as the control group and received routine IAPI prevention nursing in-terventions.Another 94 surgical patients admitted from January to December 2023 were selected as the study group and re-ceived the MDT-based three-phase check model intervention.Surgical parameters,implementation of IAPI prevention meas-ures,incidence of IAPI,and healthcare staff's IAPI knowledge assessment scores were compared between the two groups.Results No significant difference was found in intraoperative blood loss between the two groups(P>0.05).The study group had a longer time of operation,higher body temperature at the end of surgery,and lower CORN IAPI risk assessment scale score than the control group(P<0.05).The study group showed higher accuracy rates for standard patient positio-ning,IAPI risk assessment,and implementation rates for standardized pre-and postoperative handovers,along with a lower IAPI incidence rate than the control group,with all differences being statistically significant(P<0.05).The study group's nursing staff also achieved significantly higher scores in both theoretical knowledge and practical skill assessments compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The MDT-based three-phase check model effectively reduces the incidence of IAPI in surgical patients,increases patient body temperature at the end of surgery,improves the implementation of IAPI prevention measures,and raises perioperative nursing quality.关键词
三时段查检/多学科协作/预防效果/获得性压力性损伤/护理质量Key words
Three-phase check/Multidisciplinary team collaboration/Preventive effect/Acquired pressure injury/Nursing quality分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
谢晓秀,高志勇,周杰,张俊,文方兰,李远棱,池永玲..基于多学科协作的三时段查检模式在预防术中获得性压力性损伤中的应用[J].保健医学研究与实践,2025,22(12):104-110,7.基金项目
四川省卫生健康委员会科研课题(18PJ182). (18PJ182)