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基于结构特征的大型飞机整体油箱点云初始配准方法

龚小溪 邢宏文 张凯 易程

机械制造与自动化2026,Vol.55Issue(1):218-224,228,8.
机械制造与自动化2026,Vol.55Issue(1):218-224,228,8.DOI:10.19344/j.cnki.issn1671-5276.2026.01.041

基于结构特征的大型飞机整体油箱点云初始配准方法

Coarse Registration of Large Aircraft Integral Fuel Tank Point Clouds Based on Structural Features

龚小溪 1邢宏文 2张凯 2易程3

作者信息

  • 1. 玉溪师范学院 工学院,云南 玉溪 653100
  • 2. 上海飞机制造有限公司,上海 201324
  • 3. 南京航空航天大学 机电学院,江苏 南京 210016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To meet the requirement for generating digital models of large aircraft integral fuel tanks,proposes a coarse registration method for measured point clouds based on structural features.Traditional coarse registration methods exhibit low discriminative power for features on integral tank panels,which easily leads to mismatching.This issue primarily stems from the regular distribution of numerous fasteners(such as rivets,bolts,etc.)on the tank's inner surface,creating repetitive structural patterns in local regions.Such repetitive features significantly degrade the accuracy of coarse registration,consequently affecting the quality of subsequent 3D model reconstruction.Therefore,constructs a feature descriptor capable of uniquely characterizing the structural configuration of integral fuel tank panels.This descriptor aims to enhance the accuracy and precision of coarse registration in the presence of repetitive structures,thus providing a favorable initial point cloud position for subsequent steps like fine registration and model reconstruction.

关键词

飞机整体油箱/初始配准/特征描述子/面结构光三维扫描仪

Key words

aircraft integral fuel tank/coarse registration/feature descriptor/structured light 3D scanner

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

龚小溪,邢宏文,张凯,易程..基于结构特征的大型飞机整体油箱点云初始配准方法[J].机械制造与自动化,2026,55(1):218-224,228,8.

机械制造与自动化

1671-5276

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