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低温下早龄期混凝土爬模连接件受剪性能研究

周伟善 狄鹏 严文亮 孔国斌 杨晓霞 严加宝

建筑钢结构进展2026,Vol.28Issue(1):92-104,13.
建筑钢结构进展2026,Vol.28Issue(1):92-104,13.DOI:10.13969/j.jzgjgjz.20240718004

低温下早龄期混凝土爬模连接件受剪性能研究

Study on Shear Performance of Early-Age Concrete-Climbing Formwork Connection at Low Temperature

周伟善 1狄鹏 1严文亮 1孔国斌 2杨晓霞 2严加宝2

作者信息

  • 1. 中铁四局集团第三建设有限公司,天津 300300
  • 2. 天津大学 建筑工程学院,天津 300072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

During winter construction,early-age concrete is partially exposed when formwork is lifted,exposing it to the risk of frost damage.This could affect the shear performance of the connection joints between the formwork and the structure,thereby impacting the safety of construction operations.To study the shear performance of early-age concrete formwork connection joints under low temperatures,six specimens were designed for push-out tests.Based on the constitutive relationships of concrete and steel under low temperatures.Finite element models of the push-out test for formwork connection specimens were established using ABAQUS software.The study parameters included temperature,concrete age,shear bolt diameter and strength.Analysis of test results and numerical simulations showed that under low temperatures,the members experienced brittle failure.Lowering the temperature increased the shear bearing capacity and initial stiffness of the members,but reduced their ductility.Increasing the concrete age was beneficial for the bearing capacity of the formwork connection specimens,but reduced their ductility.Enhancing the strength of high-strength bolts had a minor impact on the shear bearing capacity of the formwork connection specimens,but improved their ductility.Finally,comparisons were made between the specifications of various countries and the test results,revealing that the specifications of all countries could conservatively estimate the shear bearing capacity of early-age concrete formwork connection joints under low temperatures.

关键词

低温/早龄期混凝土/爬模连接件/推出试验/抗剪性能/荷载-滑移曲线

Key words

low temperature/early-age concrete/climbing formwork connection/push-out test/shear resistance/load-slip curve

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

周伟善,狄鹏,严文亮,孔国斌,杨晓霞,严加宝..低温下早龄期混凝土爬模连接件受剪性能研究[J].建筑钢结构进展,2026,28(1):92-104,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52178494) (52178494)

建筑钢结构进展

1671-9379

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