农业现代化研究2025，Vol.46Issue(6)：1074-1085,12.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2025.0896
奶牛养殖业绿色发展水平测度与演进特征研究
Research on the level measurement and evolution characteristics of the green development of the dairy farming industry
摘要
Abstract
Promoting the green development of the dairy farming industry is an important way to help industry overcome difficulties and achieve rural revitalization strategy.This paper defines the connotation of the green development of the dairy farming industry from the two aspects of ecological environment impact and social economic benefits,measures the overall,multi-dimensional and regional green development levels of our country from 2009 to 2021 using the data from 27 provinces,and explores its evolution characteristics by using the Dagum Gini coefficient,the Moran's index and the Kernel density estimation method.Results show that:1)the green development level of the dairy farming industry in China as a whole and in different production areas is on the rise,with the ecological environment impact level being higher than the social economic benefits,and the growth rate is lower than it;2)the overall Gini coefficient of the green development of the dairy farming industry in China has decreased,and the main source is the regional differences,with different levels of differences within and between different production areas;3)the green development of the dairy farming industry has spatial positive correlation,showing the characteristics of"high-high aggregation and low-low aggregation",and the aggregation effect has weakened;and 4)the evolution characteristics of the green development of the dairy farming industry in the whole country and the five major production areas are different,but overall,it shows a trend of reduced regional differences and weakened polarization.Based on the above results,this paper suggests promoting the green development level of the dairy farming industry in China from three aspects:to build a systematic guarantee system,to formulate differentiated development strategies,and to explore coordinated development models.关键词
奶牛养殖业绿色发展/生态环境影响/社会经济效益/水平测度/演进特征Key words
the green development of the dairy farming industry/eco-environmental impact/socio-economic benefits/level measurement/evolution characteristics分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
冯仁哲,李翠霞..奶牛养殖业绿色发展水平测度与演进特征研究[J].农业现代化研究,2025,46(6):1074-1085,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(71673042) （71673042）
中宣部文化名家暨"四个一批"人才自选项目(201801).Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(71673042) （201801）
Cultural Celebrities and"the Four Kinds of First Batch"Talents Project Item(201801). （201801）
