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从人工语言到用户提示词:论情报检索语言的形态演变

胡玉宁

情报杂志2026,Vol.45Issue(3):167-174,封3,9.
情报杂志2026,Vol.45Issue(3):167-174,封3,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1965.2026.03.021

从人工语言到用户提示词:论情报检索语言的形态演变

From Artificial Language to User Prompt:The Form Evolution of Information Retrieval Language

胡玉宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 滨州医学院医学人文研究中心 烟台 264003||南京大学马克思主义学院 南京 210023
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摘要

Abstract

[Purpose]User prompt is a natural language form associated with generative information retrieval,essentially represents users'intention expression from a linguistic perspective.It should be included in the development spectrum of information retrieval language to further expand the theoretical extension of information linguistics and provide reference for the cultivation of public prompt literacy.[Method]This article uses structural functional analysis to examine the morphological change of information retrieval language from artifi-cial language to user prompt.[Result/Conclusion]Research suggests that the compilation subject presents a generalization from expert systems to public participation,the compilation object presents an expansion from structured concept identification to personalized symbol combinations,and the structural function realizes the transformation from a noun dominated terminology set to a verb driven instruction set.The technical ideas of knowledge organization run through the entire development process of information retrieval language,and the inherent driving force for its development is the"user side sinking".The generative information retrieval paradigm is driving the functional evolution of information retrieval language from knowledge organization to intention expression,containing a value transition from lan-guage tool attributes to social attributes.

关键词

情报语言学/生成式人工智能/生成式信息检索/人工语言/用户提示词/知识组织/意图表达

Key words

information linguistics/generative artificial intelligence/generative information retrieval/artificial language/user prompt/knowledge organization/intention expression

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

胡玉宁..从人工语言到用户提示词:论情报检索语言的形态演变[J].情报杂志,2026,45(3):167-174,封3,9.

情报杂志

OACHSSCD

1002-1965

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