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多站测向交叉定位的定位精度研究

曹文焕 韩升明 陈超

现代电子技术2026,Vol.49Issue(5):51-55,5.
现代电子技术2026,Vol.49Issue(5):51-55,5.DOI:10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2026.05.008

多站测向交叉定位的定位精度研究

Research on positioning accuracy of multi-station direction finding cross positioning

曹文焕 1韩升明 2陈超1

作者信息

  • 1. 空军航空大学,吉林 长春 130000
  • 2. 中国人民解放军第95793部队,贵州 贵阳 550000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Positioning enemy radar can obtain radar position,guide interference and anti-radiation attack,which provides a prerequisite for gaining electromagnetic battlefield advantage.Usually,passive positioning is used to obtain radar position,among which the direction finding cross positioning method has good environmental adaptability and requires a moderate amount of equipment,making it the most widely used method in radar passive positioning.However,there is a positioning ambiguity zone in multi-station direction finding cross positioning.Actually,the smaller the ambiguity zone,the higher the positioning accuracy.In order to analyze the positioning accuracy,a method for calculating the accuracy of geometric dilution is studied on the basis of the positioning principle.By analyzing the calculation formula of geometric dilution,the influencing factors of positioning error are direction finding error,reconnaissance station position,the number of reconnaissance stations,and station deployment method.The results of simulation experiments show that the four measures,including improving direction finding accuracy,making reconnaissance stations close to targets,arranging stations reasonably,and increasing the number of reconnaissance stations,can improve positioning accuracy effectively.In practical applications,corresponding measures can be taken as needed to improve the positioning accuracy of direction finding cross positioning,thereby obtaining more accurate radar target position information.To sum up,the proposed method has a certain practical value.

关键词

测向交叉定位/定位精度/几何稀释度/测向精度/无源定位/布站方式

Key words

direction finding cross positioning/positioning accuracy/geometric dilution of precision/direction finding accuracy/passive location/station deployment method

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

曹文焕,韩升明,陈超..多站测向交叉定位的定位精度研究[J].现代电子技术,2026,49(5):51-55,5.

现代电子技术

1004-373X

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