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基于IQ支路绝对值求和的GNSS诱导式欺骗检测

夏耀祖 王文益

太赫兹科学与电子信息学报2026,Vol.24Issue(1):27-35,9.
太赫兹科学与电子信息学报2026,Vol.24Issue(1):27-35,9.DOI:10.11805/TKYDA2025009

基于IQ支路绝对值求和的GNSS诱导式欺骗检测

GNSS induced spoofing detection based on absolute sum of IQ branches

夏耀祖 1王文益1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国民航大学 天津市智能信号与图像处理重点实验室,天津 300300
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摘要

Abstract

Global Navigation Satellite Systems(GNSS)have been widely applied in mass consumer applications,mechanical control,maritime and aviation navigation,and disaster relief.However,due to the inherent weakness of navigation signals and the open user interface of GNSS,GNSS is highly vulnerable to spoofing attacks.Signal Quality Monitoring(SQM)technology offers a simple yet proven approach for detecting GNSS spoofing attacks.Nevertheless,traditional SQM algorithms are vulnerable to environmental factors,making it difficult to simultaneously satisfy the basic requirements of detection accuracy and timeliness.This paper proposes a spoofing detection algorithm based on the sum of absolute values from the in-phase(I)and quadrature(Q)branches.The implementation logic is simple and requires only minor software modifications to GNSS receivers.Experimental analysis using the spoofing signal dataset from the University of Texas at Austin(TEXBAT)demonstrates that,compared with conventional SQM algorithms,the proposed algorithm achieves faster detection speed and superior performance in detecting spoofing attacks.

关键词

全球卫星导航系统(GNSS)/诱导式欺骗/欺骗检测/信号质量监测/检测概率

Key words

Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)/induced spoofing/spoofing detection/signal quality monitoring/detection probability

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

夏耀祖,王文益..基于IQ支路绝对值求和的GNSS诱导式欺骗检测[J].太赫兹科学与电子信息学报,2026,24(1):27-35,9.

太赫兹科学与电子信息学报

2095-4980

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