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某超临界锅炉爆管泄漏原因分析及应对措施

李立瑶

冶金动力Issue(1):53-56,4.
冶金动力Issue(1):53-56,4.

某超临界锅炉爆管泄漏原因分析及应对措施

Cause Analysis and Countermeasures for Tube Burst and Leakage in a Supercritical Boiler

李立瑶1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东红海湾发电有限公司,广东 汕尾 516623
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

During the participation of a 600 MW supercritical generating unit in a power plant in deep peak regulation,tube burst and leakage incidents occurred at the inlet tube panel of the high-temperature superheater and the nozzle seat on the upper header of the vertical water-cooled wall.Through the analysis of these two incidents,it was found that the main cause of the tube burst at the inlet tube panel of the high-temperature superheater was the shedding of superheater oxide scale and the blockage of throttle stub tubes by cutting impurities during maintenance,leading to lo-cal overheating and overtemperature.The main cause of the nozzle seat leakage on the upper header of the vertical water-cooled wall was the alternating stress between the header and the connected water-cooled wall tubes,forming fatigue damage and causing the nozzle seat to crack under stress.Corresponding countermeasures have been formulated for these two incidents,which can provide ref-erence for the operation of other thermal power units.

关键词

超临界机组/高温过热器爆管/节流短管/集箱管座开裂

Key words

supercritical unit/high-temperature superheater tube burst/throttle stub tube/nozzle seat cracking

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李立瑶..某超临界锅炉爆管泄漏原因分析及应对措施[J].冶金动力,2026,(1):53-56,4.

冶金动力

1006-6764

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