中国农业资源与区划2025，Vol.46Issue(12)：10-23,14.DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20251202
基于多源数据的县域乡村振兴发展评价与空间格局分析
EVALUATION OF RURAL REVITALIZATION DEVELOPMENT AND SPATIAL PATTERN ANALYSIS BASED ON MULTI-SOURCE DATA
摘要
Abstract
Rural revitalization is a major strategy for agricultural and rural development in China in the new era.How to assess the level of rural revitalization in different regions is currently an important issue,and quantitative evaluation of rural revitalization levels is crucial for promoting the implementation of this strategy.Existing studies have been mostly limited to provincial or municipal analyses,making it difficult to reveal the status of rural revitalization at the county level.Based on the multi-source data,including remote sensing imagery,POI,and socio-economic statistics,this study constructed a county-level rural revitalization evaluation system with 19 indicators selected from 5 dimensions.And the entropy and equal-weight methods were applied to comprehensively assess the rural revitalization development levels of 76 counties in Fujian province in 2022.The results were showed as follows.(1)The average value of the comprehensive index for rural revitalization at the county level in Fujian was 0.348 7,with 79%of the counties falling within the low range(0.2～0.4).There were significant spatial differences in the level of rural revitalization,with the eastern coastal areas performing generally better than inland regions.(2)The southern region of the province had a relatively high level of rural revitalization,mainly due to its geographic advantages,economic foundation,and policy support,while the northern and eastern regions lag behind,primarily due to the limitations in natural conditions and infrastructure.(3)In terms of sub-dimensions of rural revitalization,indicators related to ecological livability and prosperous living conditions performed relatively well across Fujian's counties.In contrast,indicators for industrial prosperity,rural civility,and effective governance still required further improvement.Therefore,the findings of this study provide valuable insights and experiences for rural revitalization in Fujian province and nationwide.关键词
乡村振兴/多源数据/县域/熵值法/福建省Key words
rural revitalization/multi-source data/county area/entropy method/Fujian province分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
施婷婷,高菁菁,王帅,杨立娟..基于多源数据的县域乡村振兴发展评价与空间格局分析[J].中国农业资源与区划,2025,46(12):10-23,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年项目"应对突发公共事件的城市社区韧性测度与影响机制研究"(72304127) （72304127）
国家自然科学基金青年项目"局地气候视域下城市生态韧性评估与影响机制研究"(42407622) （42407622）
福建省创新战略研究项目"福建省科技创新驱动乡村振兴的发展路径研究"(2021R0123) （2021R0123）
福建省自然科学基金面上项目"'双碳'背景下福建省区域经济与生态环境协调发展评价、预测与提升机制研究"(2023J011413) （2023J011413）
福建省自然科学基金面上项目"闽江流域地区乡村产业振兴与生态文明协同发展研究"(2023J011412) （2023J011412）
福建省发树慈善基金会资助研究项目"'双碳'背景下区域经济—生态环境耦合协调评价与预测研究——以福厦泉城市群为例"(MFS23001) （MFS23001）
闽江学院引进人才科技项目"基于空间格网的国家中心城市经济发展与生态质量耦合协调研究"(MJY21018) （MJY21018）
