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脉管性疾病ISSVA 2025版分类解读

杨晨紫 黎明 舒畅

中国普通外科杂志2025,Vol.34Issue(12):2528-2535,8.
中国普通外科杂志2025,Vol.34Issue(12):2528-2535,8.DOI:10.7659/j.issn.1005-6947.250609

脉管性疾病ISSVA 2025版分类解读

Interpretation of the 2025 ISSVA classification for vascular anomalies

杨晨紫 1黎明 1舒畅2

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学湘雅二医院 血管外科,湖南 长沙 410011
  • 2. 中南大学湘雅二医院 血管外科,湖南 长沙 410011||中国医学科学院阜外医院/国家心血管病中心 血管外科,北京 100037
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies(ISSVA)classification system is currently the globally accepted multidisciplinary"golden standard".Since its initial release in 1996,it has undergone multiple revisions,with significant updates in 2014 and 2018 substantially advancing standardized clinical diagnosis and treatment.In 2025,breakthroughs in genomics and molecular imaging technology prompted ISSVA to release a new version of the classification,reflecting a deepened understanding of vascular anomalies from morphology to molecular mechanisms.The main changes are evident in the overall structure and classification approach.The core table content is more concise,consisting of one basic classification interface and three detailed classification pages,suitable for tiered healthcare;a new glossary has also been introduced.Furthermore,shifting from the previous classification based on clinical phenotype to a new classification considering the clinical presentation,histological subtypes,flow velocity,and genetic aspects,the 2025 edition holds milestone significance for standardizing the global diagnosis and treatment of vascular anomalies.This article provides an introduction and interpretation of the 2025 ISSVA classification,aiming to help healthcare professionals gain an in-depth understanding of the new classification system,follow updated guidelines to optimize diagnosis and treatment strategies,and ultimately improve patient outcomes.

关键词

血管畸形/国际疾病分类法/国际脉管性疾病研究学会

Key words

Vascular Malformations/International Classification of Diseases/International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

杨晨紫,黎明,舒畅..脉管性疾病ISSVA 2025版分类解读[J].中国普通外科杂志,2025,34(12):2528-2535,8.

基金项目

湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2023JJ40866). (2023JJ40866)

中国普通外科杂志

OACSCD

1005-6947

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