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中国农业全球价值链的分工地位及其国际比较研究

方国柱 凌文波 祁春节

中国农业资源与区划2025,Vol.46Issue(12):117-128,12.
中国农业资源与区划2025,Vol.46Issue(12):117-128,12.DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20251211

中国农业全球价值链的分工地位及其国际比较研究

CHINA'S STATUS IN THE AGRICULTURAL GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN AND ITS INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON

方国柱 1凌文波 2祁春节3

作者信息

  • 1. 中共浙江省委党校经济学教研部,杭州 311121||中共浙江省委党校浙江省"八八战略"创新发展研究院,杭州 311121
  • 2. 中共杭州市委党校余杭分校,浙江 杭州 311121
  • 3. 华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the face of increasingly fierce international market competition environment,it is of great practical significance to clarify China's embedment degree and division of labor status in the agricultural global value chain(AGVC)for further enhancing China's agricultural international trade status and competitiveness.Based on the framework of trade added value analysis and the data of world input-output table from 1995 to 2018,this research explored the agricultural value chain status and its evolutionary characteristics of China and other major economies.The Results were listed as follows.(1)China's share of agricultural value-added exports was growing rapidly,but mainly dominated by simple value chain activities.Meanwhile,the proportion of China's agricultural intermediate exports was relatively low,and China was still in the middle and low end of AGVC.(2)Both in terms of forward and backward participation rates,the AGVC participation level of China's sub-sectors was relatively low,and there was still a massive gap with that of developed countries in Europe and the US.(3)China's AGVC status improved to varying degrees,and the"low-end locking in the value chain"dilemma had been significantly alleviated,with further momentum to catch up with leading countries.However,agro-pastoralism and fisheries were still in a state of"low participation and low status".Thus,China should continue to promote the high level of agricultural openness,accelerate the breakthrough of agricultural"neck"technology shortcomings,cultivate more agricultural export enterprises with high production standards,high value-added exports and high brand recognition,and form a new competitive advantage with core agricultural technology and brand quality.

关键词

农业/全球价值链/低端锁定/分工地位/出口增加值

Key words

agriculture/global value chains/low-end lock-in/division of labor/value added of exports

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

方国柱,凌文波,祁春节..中国农业全球价值链的分工地位及其国际比较研究[J].中国农业资源与区划,2025,46(12):117-128,12.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金学术社团学术研究项目"'一带一路'沿线国家农业合作网络韧性提升机制与项目对策研究"(25SGC201) (25SGC201)

国家社会科学基金项目"粮食和重要农产品有效供给保障能力与提升路径研究"(23BJY155) (23BJY155)

中央财政计划专项"国家现代农业(柑橘)产业技术体系(MATS)专项经费"(CARS-26-06BY) (柑橘)

中国农业资源与区划

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