中国比较医学杂志2026，Vol.36Issue(1)：80-91,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7856.2026.01.009
针刺治疗脓毒症胃肠功能障碍的核心结局指标集构建
Outcome indicators in clinical trials of acupuncture intervention for gastrointestinal dysfunction in sepsis
摘要
Abstract
Summarize and analyze the reporting of outcome indicators in current clinical randomized controlled trials(RCTs)on acupuncture intervention for gastrointestinal dysfunction in sepsis,summarize the types of outcome indicators,and put forward appropriate suggestions to promote the progress of clinical research.Four Chinese and three English databases and one clinical trial registry were systematically searched to screen out RCTs of needle-assisted treatment for gastrointestinal dysfunction in sepsis.The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool.After screening,a total of 30 clinical studies were finally retrieved,including 28 Chinese and two English studies.Thirty-nine outcome indicators were extracted and mainly summarized into eight categories:Traditional Chinese Medicine syndromes,clinical effective rate,gastrointestinal function,disease severity,imaging examinations,serological markers,inflammatory indicators,and safety.Most studies had problems such as unclear risk of bias,poor quality of research method ologies,confusion of primary and secondary outcome measures,non-standard use of outcome measures,and lack of acupuncture characteristics.We therefore collected and summarized the core outcome indicators of acupuncture treatment for gastrointestinal dysfunction in sepsis,clarified the limitations of the outcome indicators of acupuncture treatment for gastrointestinal dysfunction in sepsis,and identified research deficiencies to improve the method ological quality of clinical research.关键词
针刺/电针/脓毒症胃肠功能障碍/随机对照试验/结局指标Key words
acupuncture/electroacupuncture/gastrointestinal dysfunction in sepsis/randomized controlled trial/outcome indicator分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张译方,王思昀,缪长宏,许欣宜,王元翀,肖璐,郭梦圆..针刺治疗脓毒症胃肠功能障碍的核心结局指标集构建[J].中国比较医学杂志,2026,36(1):80-91,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(82405123) （82405123）
天津中医药大学第一附属医院"拓新工程"基金项目(院 201928) （院 201928）
睿E(睿意)急诊医学研究专项基金项目(R2019029). （睿意）
