中国塑料2026,Vol.40Issue(2):76-81,6.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2026.02.013
绿色生物基P/N阻燃剂的制备及其环氧树脂阻燃性能研究
Synthesis of green bio-based phosphorus/nitrogen flame retardant and its flame-retardant performance in epoxy resin
摘要
Abstract
In this study,a sustainable and eco-friendly phosphorus/nitrogen-containing bio-based flame retardant(denoted by PN)was synthesized from phytic acid and nicotinamide,and subsequently incorporated into epoxy resin(EP)com-posites.The results demonstrate that the addition of PN significantly enhances the flame-retardant properties of EP:the peak heat release rate and total heat release were reduced by 41.9%and 34.5%,respectively.Moreover,PN effective-ly suppressed smoke production and the release of toxic gases while promoting the formation of a robust char residue.Mechanistic investigations indicate that PN operates through a dual-mode action-catalyzing the formation of a dense,pro-tective char layer in the condensed phase,and scavenging free radicals while diluting flammable gases in the gas phase.These synergistic effects underscore PN's potential as a high-performance,bio-derived flame retardant,offering a prom-ising pathway toward environmentally benign flame-retardant materials.关键词
生物基/环氧树脂/阻燃/植酸Key words
bio-based/epoxy resin/flame retardant/phytic acid分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张青海,陈汝盼,王育玲,王小君..绿色生物基P/N阻燃剂的制备及其环氧树脂阻燃性能研究[J].中国塑料,2026,40(2):76-81,6.基金项目
黎明职业大学基金:差别化纤维及功能性鞋服面料研究中心(LMPT202301) (LMPT202301)