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绿色生物基P/N阻燃剂的制备及其环氧树脂阻燃性能研究

张青海 陈汝盼 王育玲 王小君

中国塑料2026,Vol.40Issue(2):76-81,6.
中国塑料2026,Vol.40Issue(2):76-81,6.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2026.02.013

绿色生物基P/N阻燃剂的制备及其环氧树脂阻燃性能研究

Synthesis of green bio-based phosphorus/nitrogen flame retardant and its flame-retardant performance in epoxy resin

张青海 1陈汝盼 1王育玲 2王小君1

作者信息

  • 1. 黎明职业大学新材料与鞋服工程学院,福建 泉州 362000
  • 2. 福建省橡塑新材料重点实验室,福建 泉州 362000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,a sustainable and eco-friendly phosphorus/nitrogen-containing bio-based flame retardant(denoted by PN)was synthesized from phytic acid and nicotinamide,and subsequently incorporated into epoxy resin(EP)com-posites.The results demonstrate that the addition of PN significantly enhances the flame-retardant properties of EP:the peak heat release rate and total heat release were reduced by 41.9%and 34.5%,respectively.Moreover,PN effective-ly suppressed smoke production and the release of toxic gases while promoting the formation of a robust char residue.Mechanistic investigations indicate that PN operates through a dual-mode action-catalyzing the formation of a dense,pro-tective char layer in the condensed phase,and scavenging free radicals while diluting flammable gases in the gas phase.These synergistic effects underscore PN's potential as a high-performance,bio-derived flame retardant,offering a prom-ising pathway toward environmentally benign flame-retardant materials.

关键词

生物基/环氧树脂/阻燃/植酸

Key words

bio-based/epoxy resin/flame retardant/phytic acid

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张青海,陈汝盼,王育玲,王小君..绿色生物基P/N阻燃剂的制备及其环氧树脂阻燃性能研究[J].中国塑料,2026,40(2):76-81,6.

基金项目

黎明职业大学基金:差别化纤维及功能性鞋服面料研究中心(LMPT202301) (LMPT202301)

中国塑料

1001-9278

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