中国水利Issue(3)：33-38,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2026.03.006
数智赋能的人水和谐新范式探究与实践
Practice and exploration of a new paradigm for human-water harmony empowered by digital intelligence:a case study of the digital-intelligence Mulan River
摘要
Abstract
The evolution of the human-water relationship,from reverence and adaptation to intelligent synergy,fundamentally reflects the parallel enhancement of humanity's cognitive ability,regulatory capacity,and level of respect for water.The value of"digital intelligence"extends beyond technological innovation.It lies in its evolution into data-driven,precise regulation.It translates the historical philosophy of"basin-wide co-governance"into practice through digital-intelligent platforms,enabling holistic and coordinated management.This paper systematically analyzes the progression toward human-water harmony and proposes a new digital-intelligence empowered paradigm.This paradigm addresses the challenges of coordinating the human-water relationship across three dimensions:technological implementation,institutional innovation,and value realization.It aims to optimize human-computer interaction,achieve seamless integration among humans,water,and machines,and ultimately reconstruct their symbiotic relationship,fulfilling the watershed governance goal of human-water harmony.Taking the Mulan River basin in Fujian Province as an example.Intelligent agents have been proposed across macro-,meso-,and micro-scales:the water status perception and"four pre"(forecasting,early-warning,rehearsal,and contingency planning)intelligent agent,the multi-objective coordinated scheduling intelligent agent,the whole-society participation in governance intelligent agent,and the ecological protection adaptation intelligent agent.These are integrated with institutional mechanisms such as the multi-agent collaboration mechanism and the human-machine cooperative verification mechanism,aiming to build a"digital-intelligent Mulan River"system with autonomous capabilities in perception,analysis,decision-making,collaboration,execution,and feedback.The ultimate goal is to achieve the ideal state of"humans understanding water,water benefiting humans,and machines facilitating harmony",thereby offering a replicable model of intelligent synergy,the Mulan River Sample,for global watershed governance focused on human-water symbiosis.关键词
人水和谐/数字孪生/数智/木兰溪流域/智能体/人水关系Key words
human-water harmony/digital twin/digital intelligence/Mulan River basin/intelligent agent/human-water relationship分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
钱峰,任明磊,刘昌军,唐志芳..数智赋能的人水和谐新范式探究与实践[J].中国水利,2026,(3):33-38,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFC3212800). （2024YFC3212800）
