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基于EMTP及Comsol的海底电缆接地运行方式分析研究

惠胜达 孙东旺 王战利

电瓷避雷器Issue(1):53-66,14.
电瓷避雷器Issue(1):53-66,14.DOI:10.16188/j.isa.1003-8337.2026.01.007

基于EMTP及Comsol的海底电缆接地运行方式分析研究

Grounding Operation Mode of Submarine Cable Based on EMTP and Comsol

惠胜达 1孙东旺 1王战利2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国电建集团河南省电力勘测设计院有限公司,郑州 450007
  • 2. 郑州祥和电力设计有限公司,郑州 450007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the rapid development of renewable energy in recent years in China,submarine cables are being widely used in offshore wind power and island interconnection.Similar to land cables,the selection of grounding methods for submarine cables is also a problem.However,due to the unique structure and laying environment of submarine cables,the selection of grounding methods and the positioning of groun-ding points for submarine cables with lengths ranging from a few kilometers to dozens of kilometers in sea-bed sections,intertidal sections,and landing sections are significantly different from land cables.The author aims to explore and solve this issue.The author also proposes a method to calculate the induced voltage and current for various grounding methods commonly used in submarine cables using the EMTP(Electromagnetic Transients Program)and verifies the results through a comparative study using the Comsol multiphysics finite element simulation software.Additionally,the correctness of the EMTP model is validated through practical engineering cases.

关键词

海底电缆/接地位置/接地方式/EMTP及Comsol/仿真计算/实例验证

Key words

submarine cable/grounding position/grounding mode/EMTP and Comsol/simulation calcu-lation/example verification

引用本文复制引用

惠胜达,孙东旺,王战利..基于EMTP及Comsol的海底电缆接地运行方式分析研究[J].电瓷避雷器,2026,(1):53-66,14.

电瓷避雷器

1003-8337

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