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阿克苏苹果叶螨生物防控试验

许同心 胡安鸿 龙建春

果树资源学报2026,Vol.7Issue(2):10-12,3.
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果树资源学报2026,Vol.7Issue(2):10-12,3.

阿克苏苹果叶螨生物防控试验

Experiment on Prevention and Control of Spider Mites in Aksu Apples

许同心 1胡安鸿 1龙建春1

作者信息

  • 1. 阿克苏地区林业技术推广服务中心,新疆 阿克苏 843000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To study the control effect and feasibility of predatory mites carrying Beauveria bassiana spores on harmful mites in Aksu apple orchards.[Methods]In the field,three treatment plots were set up:a biological control plot(re-leasing predatory mites carrying Beauveria bassiana spores),a chemical control plot,and a blank control plot.Periodic sur-veys were conducted on the population dynamics of eggs and pest mites(adult mites,nymphs,and larvae)in each treatment plot.The population reduction rate was calculated to compare the control effects of different measures.[Results]The chemi-cal control effect was the fastest and most significant,with the maximum control efficiency reaching 91%.The biological con-trol effect showed a slowly increasing trend,peaking 20 days after release,with a population reduction rate of 36.8%,which was a highly significant difference(P<0.05)compared with the blank control plot(with a reduction rate of-96%).[Con-clusion]Using predatory mites carrying Beauveria bassiana spores to control harmful mites in apple orchards has a good con-trol effect,but external factors have certain impacts on the control efficacy.

关键词

捕食螨/白僵菌/生物防治/苹果园/叶螨

Key words

predatory mite/Beauveria bassiana/biological control/apple orchard/spider mite

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

许同心,胡安鸿,龙建春..阿克苏苹果叶螨生物防控试验[J].果树资源学报,2026,7(2):10-12,3.

基金项目

中央财政林草科技推广示范项目(新[2024]TG11) (新[2024]TG11)

果树资源学报

2096-8108

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