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6-BA对主干形杏李侧枝萌发与生长的调控作用

吴斌斌 丁超杰 朱亮 高小霞 肖丽娟 向丹 唐丽

果树资源学报2026,Vol.7Issue(2):23-26,4.
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果树资源学报2026,Vol.7Issue(2):23-26,4.

6-BA对主干形杏李侧枝萌发与生长的调控作用

Study on the Promoting Effect of 6-Benzylaminopine on Lateral Branches in Main Trunk Cultivation of Prunus salicina×P.areniacas

吴斌斌 1丁超杰 1朱亮 1高小霞 2肖丽娟 2向丹 1唐丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆均晖农业发展有限责任公司,新疆 阿拉尔 843300
  • 2. 新疆生产建设兵团第一师农业科学研究所,新疆 阿拉尔 843300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]This study aimed to investigate the regulatory effect of 6-Benzylaminopurine(6-BA)on the sprouting of lateral branches in central leader-trained Prunus simonii×P.armeniaca.[Methods]Using three-year-old Prunus simonii×P.armeniaca trees as experimental material,treatments with 0,400,600,and 800 mg·L-1 6-BA were de-signed.Key indicators,including the number of sprouted lateral branches and the growth increment of the central leader and lateral branches,were measured.[Results]The results showed that treatments with 400 and 600 mg·L-1 6-BA significant-ly promoted the sprouting of lateral branches,increasing it by 9.1 to 12 times compared to the CK.In contrast,the 800 mg·L-1 treatment exhibited a marginal effect.In the treatment groups,the growth inhibition rate of the central leader reached 12.4%to 16.1%,and the growth increment of lateral branches decreased by 24.8%to 36.2%.[Conclusion]Comprehensive analysis revealed that 600 mg·L-1 6-BA,while ensuring an effective number of branches(12 per plant),achieved a balance between the growth of the central leader(79.1 cm)and lateral branches(34.8 cm),making it the ideal concentration for con-structing the central leader form in Prunus simonii×P.armeniaca.

关键词

杏李/6-苄氨基嘌呤/化学调控/分枝特性/树体结构

Key words

Prunus salicina×P.areniaca/6-benzylaminopine/chemical regulation/branching characteristic/tree ar-chitecture

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴斌斌,丁超杰,朱亮,高小霞,肖丽娟,向丹,唐丽..6-BA对主干形杏李侧枝萌发与生长的调控作用[J].果树资源学报,2026,7(2):23-26,4.

果树资源学报

2096-8108

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