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不同浓度乙烯利耦合萘乙酸对'温185''新新2号'核桃采收的影响

秦江南 郭永翠 王倩茹 巫利梅 王龙

果树资源学报2026,Vol.7Issue(2):44-49,6.
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果树资源学报2026,Vol.7Issue(2):44-49,6.

不同浓度乙烯利耦合萘乙酸对'温185''新新2号'核桃采收的影响

Effect of Different Concentrations of Ethylene-coupled Naphthaleneacetic Acid on the Harvest of Walnuts of'Wen 185'and'Xinxin 2'

秦江南 1郭永翠 2王倩茹 3巫利梅 1王龙2

作者信息

  • 1. 阿克苏地区农业科技创新中心,新疆 阿克苏 843000
  • 2. 阿克苏职业技术学院,新疆 温宿 843100
  • 3. 阿克苏地区林业技术推广服务中心,新疆 阿克苏 843000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To understand the synergistic effect of different concentrations of ethephon(ETH)coupled with naphthaleneacetic acid(NAA)on the harvest of'Wen 185'and'Xinxin 2'walnuts and the optimal concentration combination.[Methods]10-year-old'Wen 185'and'Xinxin 2'were used as experimental materials in this study,and the effects of dif-ferent concentrations of ETH and NAA coupled treatments on the green peel cracking rate,leaf yellowing rate,and fruit quali-ty during the walnut harvest process were systematically investigated.[Results]The synergistic effect of ETH and NAA on leaf yellowing and green peel cracking is concentration-dependent and variety-specific.'Wen 185'had the lowest leaf yellowing rate(≤2.78%)under the E3N2 treatment and maintained a relatively high green peel cracking rate.'Xinxin 2'had a green peel cracking rate of 72.46%and a leaf yellowing rate of only 5.8%under the E2N2 treatment,with a significant increase in kernel yield to 48.55%.Neither treatment had a significant negative impact on fruit size,fat,protein,total sugar,and other quality indicators,and significantly increased the proportion of white kernels and reduced the proportion of yellowish-brown kernels.[Conclusion]The E3N2 treatment was the most effective for'Wen 185'walnuts,and the E2N2 treatment was the most effective for'Xinxin 2'walnuts,both effectively improving fruit quality.

关键词

核桃/乙烯利/萘乙酸/果实品质

Key words

walnut/ethephon/1-naphthaleneacetic acid/fruit quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

秦江南,郭永翠,王倩茹,巫利梅,王龙..不同浓度乙烯利耦合萘乙酸对'温185''新新2号'核桃采收的影响[J].果树资源学报,2026,7(2):44-49,6.

基金项目

阿克苏地区人才项目(阿地党组传[2020]40号-6) (阿地党组传[2020]40号-6)

果树资源学报

2096-8108

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