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基于CFD-DPM及PIV的工业射流除尘器分析及优化

杨世晗 吴恺 李入作 王光耀 张翔 耿玺

西华大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.45Issue(2):95-105,11.
西华大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.45Issue(2):95-105,11.DOI:10.12198/j.issn.1673-159X.5706

基于CFD-DPM及PIV的工业射流除尘器分析及优化

Analysis and Optimization of Industrial Dust Removal Components Based on CFD-DPM and PIV

杨世晗 1吴恺 1李入作 1王光耀 1张翔 2耿玺2

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司南京卷烟厂,江苏 南京 210019
  • 2. 南京航空航天大学航空学院,江苏 南京 210019||非定常空气动力学与流动控制工业和信息化部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210016
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摘要

Abstract

In industrial production,the inefficient removal of dust particles poses a significant barrier to operational productivity.Consequently,an in-depth analysis and upgrade of industrial dust removal com-ponents is critical.This research employs computational fluid dynamics with discrete particle modeling(CFD-DPM)alongside particle image velocimetry(PIV)to investigate the airflow dynamics throughout the flow domain of dust removal components,comparing the effects of both the original and optimized designs on dust particle behavior.By integrating numerical simulations with experimental validation,we explore the movement characteristics of compressed air and dust particles within the dust removal components.Our goal is to optimize the performance of existing dust removal components,thereby determining the most ef-fective dust removal strategy.The results demonstrate that the optimized design markedly improves the ex-ternal flow structure of the dust removal components.Through balancing the turbulent kinetic energy of the gas flow at the outlet,the optimized component enhances the flow velocity and expands the high-speed flow area,effectively minimizing dust particle entry into the component.These improvements collectively achieve a more efficient dust removal outcome,highlighting the potential for optimized design to support higher productivity in industrial settings.

关键词

流体力学/数值仿真/CFD-DPM耦合/PIV/瞬态两相流

Key words

fluid mechanics/numerical simulation/CFD-DPM coupling/PIV/transient two-phase flow

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

杨世晗,吴恺,李入作,王光耀,张翔,耿玺..基于CFD-DPM及PIV的工业射流除尘器分析及优化[J].西华大学学报(自然科学版),2026,45(2):95-105,11.

西华大学学报(自然科学版)

1673-159X

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