饲料工业2026，Vol.47Issue(5)：11-16,6.DOI:10.13302/j.cnki.fi.2026.05.002
植物多酚调控幼龄反刍动物瘤胃发育的作用机制及应用研究进展
Research Progress on Mechanism and Application of Plant Polyphenols in Regulating Rumen Development in Young Ruminants
摘要
Abstract
Ruminants,as important sources of high-quality protein,have a close relationship between their production performance and rumen development,and the young stage is a critical period for rumen function improvement.Plant polyphenols,as secondary metabolites of plants,have characteristics such as antioxi-dant,anti-inflammatory,and regulation of microbial activity.They can significantly promote rumen develop-ment in young ruminants by optimizing rumen fermentation parameters(such as adjusting volatile fatty acid ratios,stabilizing pH values,and reducing ammonia nitrogen concentrations),promoting beneficial bacterial proliferation,enhancing rumen epithelial development(such as improving nipple morphology and barrier function),and regulating digestive enzyme activity through multiple pathways.This article systemati-cally reviews the mechanism and potential applica-tions of plant polyphenols on rumen development,providing a theoretical basis for improving the pro-duction efficiency of ruminants,reducing breeding costs,and promoting sustainable development of animal husbandry.关键词
幼龄反刍动物/植物多酚/瘤胃发育/作用机理/营养调控Key words
young ruminants/plant polyphenols/rumen development/mechanisms of action/nutri-tional modulation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李昕,冯宝山,李云飞,朱薇,张洪伟,李建国,高艳霞,徐宏建..植物多酚调控幼龄反刍动物瘤胃发育的作用机制及应用研究进展[J].饲料工业,2026,47(5):11-16,6.基金项目
河北省教育厅科学研究项目[QN2025134] （）
国家奶牛产业技术体系项目[CARS-36-20] （）
河北省现代农业产业技术体系奶牛创新团队项目[HBCT2023180207] （）
河北省高端人才项目[6012018] （）
河北省省属高校基本科研业务费研究项目[KY2025020] （）
河北省自然科学基金项目[C2024204012] （）
河北农业大学引进人才科研专项项目[YJ2022028] （）
