中国实用口腔科杂志2026，Vol.19Issue(1)：66-70,5.DOI:10.19538/j.kq.2026.01.010
复方甘菊利多卡因凝胶应用于下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉前表面麻醉的临床效果研究
Clinical evaluation of the superficial anesthetic effect of compound chamomile lidocaine gel before inferior alve-olar nerve block
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of compound chamomile lidocaine gel as a surface anesthetic in con-junction with inferior alveolar nerve block(IANB)in dental procedures.Methods From November 2024 to April 2025,120 patients received IANB at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University,and they were selected and ran-domly divided into the experimental group(compound chamomile lidocaine gel+IANB)and the control group(color-matched gel toothpaste+IANB),with 60 patients in each group.The changes in physiological indicators(blood pressure,heart rate,pulse rate,blood oxygen saturation)at 2 minutes before anesthesia(before anesthesia),during injection of an-esthetics(during anesthesia),and at 2 minutes after anesthesia(after anesthesia)and psychological indicators after anes-thesia(visual analogue scale score,Kuttner facial expression scale score,Frankl treatment compliance scale score,Houpt behavior scale score)were compared between the two groups.Results In the experimental group,systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,heart rate,and pulse rate exhibited a gradually decreasing trend before,during,and after anesthesia,whereas the control group showed an initial increase followed by a decrease.In con-trast,no statistically significant differences were observed in oxygen saturation between the experimental and control groups before,during,or after anesthesia(all P＞0.05).The VAS scores and Kuttner scores in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group,while the Frankl scores and Houpt scores were significantly higher,with all differences being statistically significant(all P＜0.05).Conclusion The application of compound chamomile lidocaine gel for surface anesthesia prior to IANB can ef-fectively reduce pain,decrease discomfort during treatment,and improve treatment compliance.关键词
复方甘菊利多卡因凝胶/表面麻醉/下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉/疼痛Key words
compound chamomile lidocaine gel/surface anesthesia/inferior alveolar nerve block/pain分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
古雨瑄,崔一笑,葛晓悦,梁昀曈,吴昊宸,李美婷,廖小毓,郭亚媛,胡开进..复方甘菊利多卡因凝胶应用于下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉前表面麻醉的临床效果研究[J].中国实用口腔科杂志,2026,19(1):66-70,5.基金项目
陕西省教育厅一般专项项目(24JK0636) （24JK0636）
陕西省科技厅自然科学基础研究项目(2025JC-YBQN-1274) （2025JC-YBQN-1274）
陕西省卫生健康科研创新能力提升计划项目(2025YF-44) （2025YF-44）
