硅酸盐通报2026,Vol.45Issue(2):663-674,12.DOI:10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2025.0833
托贝莫来石的晶体结构、合成改性及吸附应用现状
Current Status of Tobermorite Crystal Structure,Synthesis-Modification,and Adsorption Applications
摘要
Abstract
Tobermorite(TOB)is a layered calcium silicate hydrate with a high specific surface area.Its research and applications have expanded from traditional building materials to functional fields such as environmental remediation,owing to its unique crystal structure.This paper provides a comprehensive review of recent advances in TOB research and compares the differences between two common synthesis techniques(traditional hydrothermal and microwave-assisted hydrothermal methods).It further introduces various modification strategies,including ion doping,thermal activation,acid washing,and loading,which are employed to enhance the adsorption performance of TOB.The underlying mechanisms and current applications of TOB for removing nitrogen/phosphorus,heavy metals,and organic dyes from wastewater are also systematically summarized.Although TOB has demonstrated high adsorption potential,its large-scale applications still face a series of challenges.This paper aims to provide a theoretical foundation and technical reference for the functional development and sustainable utilization of TOB.Prospects for future research on TOB are also proposed,encompassing the development of efficient synthesis routes,optimization of modification techniques,and exploration of synergistic applications in multiple fields.关键词
托贝莫来石/晶体结构/水热合成/改性/吸附/环境修复Key words
tobermorite/crystal structure/hydrothermal synthesis/modification/adsorption/environmental remediation分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
秦娟,曹果宜,史佳宇,季强,吕嘉睿,顾晓敏,石健..托贝莫来石的晶体结构、合成改性及吸附应用现状[J].硅酸盐通报,2026,45(2):663-674,12.基金项目
深地国家科技重大专项(2024ZD1003503) (2024ZD1003503)
南通市自然科学基金项目(JC2024041) (JC2024041)