纺织工程学报2026,Vol.4Issue(1):15-36,22.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4131.2026.01.002
纤维基柔性应力应变传感器在运动与健康监测领域中的最新研究进展
Recent research progress of fiber-based flexible stress-strain sensors in the field of sports and health monitoring
摘要
Abstract
Fiber-based flexible stress-strain sensors have emerged as core devices for in capturing motion states and monitoring health data,owing to their excellent flexibility,breathability,stretchability,and wearability compatibility.To systematically sort out the research context of this field and clarify the logical correlation between technologies and ap-plications,this paper first elaborates on the working mechanisms,advantages,disadvantages,and applicable scenarios of four core sensing principles,namely the piezoresistive,piezocapacitive,piezoelectric,and triboelectric types.Second,typical preparation technologies including fiber/yarn/fabric coating,electrospinning,melt spinning,and wet spinning,as well as their performance regulation strategies,are introduced in detail.Finally,the paper focuses on the current applica-tion status of such sensors in motion and health monitoring.The development of fiber-based flexible stress-strain sen-sors toward multifunctionality,intelligence,and green development provides core technical support for the industrializa-tion of smart textiles and the high-end upgrading of the textile industry,and further boosts the construction of a personal-ized sports health management system.关键词
纤维基柔性应力应变传感器/智能纺织品/可穿戴设备/运动监测/健康监测Key words
fiber-based flexible stress-strain sensors/smart textiles/wearable devices/motion monitoring/health moni-toring分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
霍青元,赵鑫悦,夏永涛,刘燚燊,樊威,吴帆..纤维基柔性应力应变传感器在运动与健康监测领域中的最新研究进展[J].纺织工程学报,2026,4(1):15-36,22.基金项目
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2025SYS-SYSZD-101) (2025SYS-SYSZD-101)
陕西数理基础科学研究项目(23JSQ020) (23JSQ020)
西安市科技局农业技术攻关一般项目(24NYGG0115) (24NYGG0115)