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基于正交试验的钢纤维橡胶混凝土抗冲击性能研究

陈丽文 徐乃忠 苏畅 张宇 刘奥

河南城建学院学报2026,Vol.35Issue(1):1-9,9.
河南城建学院学报2026,Vol.35Issue(1):1-9,9.DOI:10.14140/j.cnki.hncjxb.2026.01.001

基于正交试验的钢纤维橡胶混凝土抗冲击性能研究

Impact resistance performance of steel fiber rubber concrete based on orthogonal test

陈丽文 1徐乃忠 1苏畅 2张宇 1刘奥1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽理工大学 矿业工程学院,安徽 淮南 232001
  • 2. 安徽理工大学 机械工程学院,安徽 淮南 232001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To enhance the impact resistance of concrete and promote the recycling of rubber resources,a split Hopkinson pressure bar test device was employed.Based on the orthogonal test method,impact resis-tance tests were conducted on concrete with varying rubber content(5%,10%,15%,20%),rubber particle size(80,60,40,20),steel fiber content(0,0.5%,1.0%,1.5%),and steel fiber types(hooked-end,straight,crimped,and milled).The results showed that when the rubber content did not exceed 10%,the dynamic compressive strength of concrete increased with the rubber content.However,when the rubber content ex-ceeded 10%,the dynamic compressive strength exhibited a declining trend due to intensified matrix soften-ing effects.The order of influence of various factors on dynamic compressive strength was as follows:rubber content,steel fiber content,rubber particle size,and steel fiber type.The optimal mix ratio was 10%rub-ber content(40 mesh)and 1.5%hooked-end steel fiber content,under which the dynamic compressive strength peaked at 42.4 MPa,representing a 48.25%increase compared to ordinary concrete.Hooked-end steel fibers performed the best,with dynamic compressive strengths 1.29%,2.18%,and 8.46%higher than those of straight,crimped,and milled fibers,respectively.The synergistic effect of rubber and steel fibers significantly improved the impact resistance of concrete,providing a reference for the protection and materi-al design of engineering structures subjected to impact loads,as well as the recycling of rubber resources.

关键词

正交试验/混凝土/钢纤维/橡胶/抗冲击性能

Key words

orthogonal experiment/concrete/steel fiber/rubber/impact resistance

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

陈丽文,徐乃忠,苏畅,张宇,刘奥..基于正交试验的钢纤维橡胶混凝土抗冲击性能研究[J].河南城建学院学报,2026,35(1):1-9,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52374156) (52374156)

河南城建学院学报

1674-7046

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