经济与管理2026，Vol.40Issue(2)：36-44,9.
人工智能发展对青年流动人口定居意愿的影响
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence Development on the Settlement Intention of Young Migrants
摘要
Abstract
This study examines how artificial intelligence(AI)development affects the settlement intention of young migrants,using data from the China Migrants Dynamic Survey and city-level statistics(2016-2018).Results show that urban AI development significantly enhances young migrants'willingness to settle,serving as an important pull factor.Mechanism analysis indicates that AI promotes settlement mainly by advancing industrial upgrading-creating high-skilled jobs-and by enabling smarter public services that lower institutional costs.Heterogeneity tests reveal stronger effects in southeastern coastal areas and higher-tier cities and that AI attracts both high-and low-skilled youth,though its impact differs by age:it mainly boosts short-term stay intention among those aged 16～25,while enhancing all forms of settlement intention among those aged 26～35.Moreover,higher hukou barriers and housing costs significantly weaken AI's positive influence.关键词
人工智能发展/青年流动人口/定居意愿/产业升级/公共服务智能化Key words
artificial intelligence development/young migrants/settlement intention/industrial upgrading/public service intelligence分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
史琳,杨婧,李恩极..人工智能发展对青年流动人口定居意愿的影响[J].经济与管理,2026,40(2):36-44,9.基金项目
国家社会科学基金青年项目(25CKX002) （25CKX002）
