经济与管理2026，Vol.40Issue(2)：63-73,11.
失业保险稳岗返还如何影响企业用工
How do Unemployment Insurance Premium Refunds Affect Enterprise Employment?
李军1
作者信息
- 1. 东北财经大学 公共管理学院,辽宁 大连 116025
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Under the background of the new normal of the economy,stabilizing employment is confronted with structural challenges.As a core regulatory tool,the unemployment insurance premium refunds policy plays a significant role in systematically stabilizing and protecting jobs.Based on the data samples of non-financial listed enterprises in the A-share market from 2007 to 2023,this paper systematically examines the impact of the unemployment insurance premium refunds policy on the employment of the enterprise labor force and its mechanism.The results show that the unemployment insurance premium refunds policy can significantly increase enterprises'employment scale.This conclusion remains valid after a robustness test.Mechanism tests demonstrate that the policy promotes employment by reducing the relative cost of labor factors for enterprises and alleviating liquidity constraints.Heterogeneity analysis shows that the policy has a more significant effect on promoting employment in micro,small,and medium-sized enterprises;non-state-owned enterprises;and manufacturing enterprises under low fiscal payment pressure,low social security fund payment pressure,and developed regions.关键词
失业保险稳岗返还/劳动力雇佣/劳动要素相对成本/流动性约束Key words
unemployment insurance premium refunds/labor employment/relative cost of labor factors/liquidity constraint分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
李军..失业保险稳岗返还如何影响企业用工[J].经济与管理,2026,40(2):63-73,11.
