家禽科学2026，Vol.48Issue(3)：10-15,6.
岗梅缓解家禽氧化应激的潜力与机制
Potential and Pathway of Ilex asprella in Alleviating Oxidative Stress in Poultry
摘要
Abstract
Oxidative stress in poultry is a pathological state caused by adverse factors such as high temperature and mycotoxins,which produces excessive reactive oxygen species(ROS)and reactive nitrogen species(RNS)in the body and exceeds the scavenging capacity of the antioxidant system.Oxidative stress can lead to DNA,protein and lipid damage in poultry,and seriously affect the health and production performance of poultry.Ilex asprella is rich in a variety of active compounds with anti-inflammatory,antibacterial,antiviral and antioxidant effects.Previously,the potential of Ilex asprella to alleviate oxidative stress in poultry has not been fully valued.Therefore,from the perspective of antioxidant activity of active components(including triterpenoids and their saponins,phenolic acids and polysaccharides)and antioxidant pathway of Ilex asprella,this paper reveals that the active components of Ilex asprella have great antioxidant potential,which mainly play antioxidant role through two pathways:direct scavenging of free radicals and regulation of Nrf2/ARE signaling pathway.In addition,this paper proposed that in the future,the application research of Ilex asprella could focus on the dose effect relationship and the development of compound preparations.This paper provides a theoretical basis for promoting the application of Ilex asprella as a natural antioxidant feed additive in poultry oxidative stress.关键词
岗梅/家禽/氧化应激/抗氧化Key words
Ilex asprella/Oxidative stress/Poultry/Antioxidant分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
梁伟放,赖永盛,徐炜琳..岗梅缓解家禽氧化应激的潜力与机制[J].家禽科学,2026,48(3):10-15,6.基金项目
广东省普通高校青年创新人才项目(2022KQNCX304) （2022KQNCX304）
梅州市社会发展科技计划项目(2023B137) （2023B137）
广东梅州职业技术学院科研项目(2025MZY003) （2025MZY003）
