计算机技术与发展2026,Vol.36Issue(3):11-17,7.DOI:10.20165/j.cnki.ISSN1673-629X.2025.0305
智能网联环境下机场摆渡车调度优化研究
Research on Airport Shuttle Bus Scheduling Optimization in Intelligent Connected Environments
摘要
Abstract
Currently,research on airport special vehicle scheduling primarily focuses on minimizing the number of vehicles,total travel distance,and task load discrepancies,while neglecting passengers'travel experience.Additionally,scheduling still relies on manual methods and lacks unified support from intelligent sensing and communication systems.To address this,we develop a framework for airport special vehicle scheduling in an intelligent connected environment,including scheduling models and algorithms.Based on prospect theory and fuzzy membership functions,a passenger satisfaction function is established,and an improved shuttle bus scheduling model is developed.The model aims to minimize vehicle usage,minimize the discrepancy in the number of flights served by each vehicle,and maximize passenger satisfaction.The NSGA-II algorithm is used to solve the model,with instance validation based on flight data from Nanjing Lukou Airport.The results show that compared to the First-Come-First-Serve(FCFS)algorithm and the GA Improve algorithm,although the NGSA-II algorithm does not reduce the number of vehicles used,it achieved markedly better workload balance,cutting variance by107.4 relative to FCFS and by1.1 relative to GA Improve,while increasing passenger satisfaction by 33.5%over FCFS and 12.4%over GA Improve,thereby providing effective decision support for intelligent airport operations.关键词
机场特种车辆调度/NSGA-Ⅱ算法/多目标优化/乘客满意度/智能网联Key words
airport special vehicle scheduling/NSGA-II algorithm/multi-objective optimization/passenger satisfaction/intelligent con-nectivity分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
朱佳丽,李江晨,张婷婷,卢祥,杜梦涵..智能网联环境下机场摆渡车调度优化研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2026,36(3):11-17,7.基金项目
中国博士后科学基金资助项目面上项目(2024M752347) (2024M752347)
江阴—清华创新引领行动专项(1108) (1108)
江苏省青年基金项目(BK20230892) (BK20230892)
江苏省双创博士人才项目(JSSCBS20220212) (JSSCBS20220212)
南京航空航天大学人才启动项目(YAH22019) (YAH22019)
南京航空航天大学研究生创新基地开放基金(xcxjh20240733) (xcxjh20240733)