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作物根区土壤水体中氮的迁移转化模拟研究进展

代朝猛 杨少林 李质 张宏程 李思

同济大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.54Issue(3):413-422,10.
同济大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.54Issue(3):413-422,10.DOI:10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.25007

作物根区土壤水体中氮的迁移转化模拟研究进展

Advance in Simulation of Nitrogen Migration and Transformation in Soil Water of Crop Root-Zone

代朝猛 1杨少林 1李质 1张宏程 1李思1

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nitrogen,as a critical nutrient for crop growth,has raised sustainability concerns in agricultural systems due to soil-groundwater pollution caused by excessive application.This review begins with an elaboration of nitrogen transport-transformation processes in crop root zone soil-water systems,followed by a systematic analysis of numerical simulation theories governing its subsurface migration.Particular emphasis is placed on critical evaluation of advancements and persistent limitations in current modeling approaches.Building on the current research landscape,three pivotal development trajectories are explored,including quantitative characterization of multi-process interaction mechanisms,accurate acquisition of data and information,and systematic integration of advanced modeling methodologies.Finally,future research directions are proposed for nitrogen migration-transformation simulation in crop root zone soil-water systems.

关键词

作物根区/氮素/迁移转化/数值模拟

Key words

crop root zone/nitrogen/migration and transformation/numerical simulation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

代朝猛,杨少林,李质,张宏程,李思..作物根区土壤水体中氮的迁移转化模拟研究进展[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2026,54(3):413-422,10.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(22120220204) (22120220204)

同济大学学报(自然科学版)

0253-374X

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