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胰岛素抵抗对胎盘功能影响的研究进展

马玲 孙勉 李柯剑 易金玲 陈海燕

妇儿健康导刊2026,Vol.5Issue(3):21-24,33,5.
妇儿健康导刊2026,Vol.5Issue(3):21-24,33,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-115X.2026.03.004

胰岛素抵抗对胎盘功能影响的研究进展

Research progress on the impact of insulin resistance on placental function

马玲 1孙勉 1李柯剑 1易金玲 1陈海燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆医科大学第五附属医院妇科,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Insulin resistance(IR)refers to a state where insulin sensitivity is reduced and/or insulin responsiveness decreases.Insulin has various physiological functions,including inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis,promoting glycogen and lipid synthesis,increasing glucose uptake by muscle and adipose tissues,and stimulating cell proliferation,etc.IR generally specifically refers to the decline in insulin's hypoglycemic effect.IR is a risk factor for recurrent miscarriage,gestational diabetes mellitus,and various pregnancy complications.In recent years,more and more studies have shown that maternal IR directly or indirectly affects placental function,constituting an important pathological basis for adverse pregnancy outcomes.This article reviews the research progress on the impact of IR on placental function.

关键词

胰岛素抵抗/胎盘功能/不良妊娠结局

Key words

Insulin resistance/Placental function/Adverse pregnancy outcome

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

马玲,孙勉,李柯剑,易金玲,陈海燕..胰岛素抵抗对胎盘功能影响的研究进展[J].妇儿健康导刊,2026,5(3):21-24,33,5.

妇儿健康导刊

2097-115X

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