中国电力2026，Vol.59Issue(3)：103-113,11.DOI:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202509033
风电机组叶片防除冰关键技术研究综述与展望
Review and prospect of key technologies for anti/de-icing technologies of wind turbine blades
摘要
Abstract
Ice accumulation on wind turbine blades can lead to power loss,affecting the safety of the units and the stability of the power grid.Through ice accumulation prediction on blades and ice prevention and removal measures,the impact of icy climatic environments on wind turbines can be reduced,which helps ensure the safe and stable operation of wind turbines.This paper reviews the key issues,research status,and development trends of icing prediction and anti/de-icing technologies for wind turbine blades,expounds on the mechanism and hazards of ice formation,summarizes the mechanism model method and data-driven method for ice accumulation prediction,analyzes the characteristics of passive ice prevention and removal tech-nologies,active ice removal technologies,and collaborative ice prevention and removal technologies,and compares the advan-tages,disadvantages,and risks of various technologies.It pro-vides an important reference for the further development of ice prevention and removal technologies for wind turbine blades.关键词
风电机组/叶片覆冰/功率损失/防除冰Key words
wind turbine/blade icing/power loss/anti/de-icing引用本文复制引用
严新荣,童跃平,马奎超,朱春玲,谭丽坪,朱非环,徐思达,宋胜男..风电机组叶片防除冰关键技术研究综述与展望[J].中国电力,2026,59(3):103-113,11.基金项目
This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2024YFB4205600). 国家重点研发计划资助项目(2024YFB4205600). （No.2024YFB4205600）
