中国农业资源与区划2026,Vol.47Issue(1):8-18,11.DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20260102
环境规制与畜牧业经济绿色转型
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND GREEN TRANSFORMATION OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY ECONOMY
摘要
Abstract
Under the increasingly severe ecological and environmental constraints,the construction of a multi-level and comprehensive environmental regulation system is driving the restructuring of the livestock production model.This study aims to empirically examine the nonlinear relationship between environmental regulation and the green transformation of China's livestock industry,so as to provide scientific evidence for the rational formulation of environmental policies.Using the panel data from livestock industry between 2007 and 2022,the SBM model and panel threshold model were applied to analyze the relationship between environmental regulation intensity and green total factor productivity.The results were showed as follows.(1)Over the 16 years,China's livestock green total factor productivity generally showed an upward trend,but there were significant regional differences.The green total factor productivity in the centralsouthern,southwestern,and northwestern regions of China was lower than the national average.(2)The main reason for the lagging efficiency in some regions was the significant waste of capital and human resources.(3)Further analysis revealed that environmental regulation intensity had a single-threshold effect on green total factor productivity,with a threshold value of 0.359 2(95%Confidence Interval:0.330 8-0.379 6),and the impact of environmental regulation intensity on green total factor productivity followed an inverted U-shape,which first promoted and then inhibited productivity.(4)Additionally,regional economic levels,industrial structure,scale of production,and labor quality significantly contributed to the improvement of green total factor productivity.Overall,there are significant regional disparities in the green transformation of China's livestock industry,and there is still considerable room for improvement in the transformation level in various regions.Therefore,each region should select environmental regulation tools flexibly according to its own economic and social development realities,and maintain regulation intensity within a reasonable range to stimulate the endogenous drive for regional livestock green transformation.关键词
环境规制/畜牧经济/绿色转型/门槛效应Key words
environmental regulation/livestock economy/green transformation/threshold effect分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
邹锦鹏,王欢,夏晓梅,王芳..环境规制与畜牧业经济绿色转型[J].中国农业资源与区划,2026,47(1):8-18,11.基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目"我国畜牧业经济绿色转型研究:环境规制、效率提升与实施策略"(19BGL152) (19BGL152)
国家自然科学基金青年项目"基于经济效益与生物安全的生猪养殖户重大疫病防控行为研究:机理与实证"(72103152) (72103152)
四川省农村发展研究中心项目"中国生猪产业政策演变逻辑及高质量发展研究"(CR21115) (CR21115)
四川省科技厅软科学项目"以科技兴农助力旺苍县乡村产业振兴研究"(2023JDR0346) (2023JDR0346)