中国实用儿科杂志2026，Vol.41Issue(2)：129-133,5.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2026020609
变应性鼻炎对儿童身心健康的影响
Impact of allergic rhinitis on children's physical and mental health:systemic management strategies for pediatric allergic rhinitis based on clinical practice
摘要
Abstract
Allergic rhinitis(AR)is a common inflammatory disease of the upper respiratory tract in children,which adversely affects local nasal function and exacerbates asthma,inducing otitis media and sinusitis and leading to olfactory dysfunction in children.The condition can also impair children's sleep quality and their growth and development.Furthermore,long-term mouth breathing may lead to craniofacial dysplasia.Concurrently,AR has been associated with a decline in cognitive and learning abilities and a broad deterioration in quality of life in children,causing emotional and behavioral problems.Therefore,we need to not only raise public awareness about AR in children but also pay attention to its effects on their physical and mental health.It is important to establish a comprehensive assessment system that addresses both local and overall complications and to conduct early diagnosis and treatment in order to stop disease progression.关键词
儿童/变应性鼻炎/睡眠/生长发育/心理健康Key words
child/allergic rhinitis/sleep/growth and development/mental health分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘佳,赵晟辰,谷庆隆..变应性鼻炎对儿童身心健康的影响[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2026,41(2):129-133,5.基金项目
首都卫生发展科研专项资助(首发2022-1-2101) （首发2022-1-2101）
北京市自然科学基金资助(7232010) （7232010）
